Kayan Manggala
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

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Journal : Al-Masail: Journal of Islamic Studies

THE SCIENTIFIC INTEGRATION OF SOCIOLOGY IN ISLAMIC STUDIES: A THEORETICAL AND APPLICATIVE ANALYSIS Muhammad Syihabuddin; Kayan Manggala; Indana Ilma Ansharah; Siti Nurkholisoh
Al-Masail: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March: Al-Masail: Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/al-masail.v2i1.202

Abstract

This article explores the scientific integration of sociology in Islamic studies through theoretical and applicative analysis. This research aims to understand how sociological principles can be applied in Islamic studies to enrich insights and methods in understanding religious social dynamics. Using a qualitative approach, this article analyzes various relevant sociological theories and their applications in the Islamic context, such as functional structural theory, conflict theory, and other social theories. The results show that this integration not only broadens the academic perspective but also significantly contributes to understanding and addressing social issues in Muslim societies. The article also suggests some practical strategies for applying these findings in Islamic teaching and research to generate more comprehensive and inclusive insights. The scientific integration of sociology in Islamic studies is very close because studying Islam cannot escape the social and religious phenomena that surround it. Therefore, the study of Islam or the study of Islam will be easier to understand if it is passed with various approaches, one of which is a sociological approach.
EXPLORING SCIENTIFIC TRUTH THROUGH THE LOGIC OF SCIENCE IN VARIOUS PERSPECTIVES Kayan Manggala; Muhammad Syihabuddin; Abdullah Kafabih; Roibin
Al-Masail: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March: Al-Masail: Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : CV. Fahr Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61677/al-masail.v2i1.203

Abstract

This research has several objectives, namely: (1) to know Science in the perspective of Islamic philosophy; (2) to know science in the perspective of the Qur'an; (3) to know science in the Western perspective. The method used to explore this uses a literature study method with qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study are three, namely (1) The characteristics of Islamic epistemology about science are belief in spiritual power, having a harmonious relationship between reason and revelation, interdependence of reason and intuition, Theocentric orientation, and associated Values Development; (2) science in the perspective of the Qur'an is illustrated in Q.S Imran : 190 and Al-Baqarah: 29; (3) Epistemology in the Western view suggests that the concept of science is based on logical principles, hypothesis generation, and verification process. There are three theories of truth, namely coherent truth theory, correspondence theory, pragmatic truth theory. In addition, there are material objects and formal objects in science. The contribution of this research describes how truth can be explained in various perspectives so that the truth becomes scientific.