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Windiarti Dwi Purnaningrum
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta
Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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Hubungan Antara Fungsi Kognitif Dengan Kemampuan Menamai Pada Lansia Young Old di Puskesmas Arjosari Pacitan Oktavina Egalita Syafitri; Windiarti Dwi Purnaningrum
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v1i1.5

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pada umumnya setelah orang memasuki lansia, maka ia mengalami penurunan fungsi kognitif. Gangguan fungsi kognitif merupakan gangguan utama pada otak berupa gangguan pada orientasi, perhatian, konsentrasi, memori, dan bahasa. Penurunan fungsi kognitif pada lansia memberikan dampak yang mempengaruhi berbagai aspek, salah satu dari aspek tersebut ialah aspek bahasa yang mempengaruhi kemampuan menamai. Berdasarkan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik (2020) dari seluruh lansia yang ada di Indonesia lansia young old lebih jauh mendominasi dibanding lansia yang lain. Tujuan: Mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara fungsi kognitif dengan kemampuan menamai pada lansia young old di Puskesmas Arjosari Pacitan. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah lansia young old di Puskesmas Arjosari Pacitan. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 lansia berusia 60-75 tahun. Analisa data menggunakan uji statisik Koefisien Kontingensi. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil analisis terdapat adanya hubungan antara fungsi kognitif dengan kemampuan menamai (nilai p sebesar 0.001). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara fungsi kognitif dengan kemampuan menamai pada lansia young old di Puskesmas Arjosari Pacitan.
Pengaruh Kebisingan terhadap Resiko Terjadinya Gangguan Suara pada Karyawan Workshop Future Furniture di Colomadu Arfiah Noor Farahin; Windiarti Dwi Purnaningrum
Jurnal Terapi Wicara dan Bahasa Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59686/jtwb.v2i1.90

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Advances in technology since the last three decades have led to an increase in the dangers of noise both in number, intensity, speed and number of people exposed to noise, especially in industrialized and developed countries. Continuous noise disturbance can have a negative impact on the condition of the surrounding environment, comfort, and the quality of one's health. Purpose: This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of noise on the risk of Sound Disorder among future furniture workshop employees in Colomadu. Method: his type of research is a quantitative research with the method used descriptive verification method. The number of samples in this study were 45 employees of the Colomadu future furniture workshop, who were selected using the total sampling technique. The statistical test used is the independent t-test. Research Result: On equal variance assumed, the t value is 3340 and the significance level is p = 0.02. This indicates that p <0.05, which means that there is an average difference in terms of noise level. So it can be concluded that there is an influence between the noise of the work environment and sound disorder at the Surakarta City Future Furniture Workshop. Conclusion: A person's voice will increase when talking accompanied by exposure to noise from environmental noise. Voice disorders are a negative result of voice formation that occurs in people who use their voices too loudly and for a long time. Keywords: Noise, Sound Disorder, VHI
Co-Authors Arfiah Noor Farahin Oktavina Egalita Syafitri