Syakriani Syahrir
Department of Pediatric Dentistry Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University Makassar, Indonesia

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Osteogenesis imperfecta in incidental findings of panoramic radiographic examination: Osteogenesis imperfecta pada temuan insidental pemeriksaan radiografi panoramik Fadhlil U.A Rahman; Muhammad Fadil Hidayat; Barunawaty Yunus; Syakriani Syahrir
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v12i3.855

Abstract

Osteogenesis imperfecta is a hereditary disorder easily fractured due to a high fragility with the primary suspected pathogenesis due to disruption of type 1 collagen synthesis. Clinically, abnormalities in the teeth can also be found. The purpose of this case report is to analyze the panoramic radiographic appearance of the case of osteogenesis imperfecta. A 4-year-old boy came to Hasanuddin University Hospital complaining of mobile upper and lower teeth and a history of bone fractures. The panoramic radiographic examination showed widespread loss of bone density with the impression of brittle bone in most areas of the up-per and lower jaws accompanied by missing and migration of the permanent teeth. The suspected radiodiagnostic case was os-teogenesis imperfecta. Patients were briefed on the relationship between oral conditions and systemic diseases and referred to the pediatric department to manage the systemic condition, and antibiotics and analgesics are prescribed to reduce oral discomfort. The manifestations of osteogenesis imperfecta are decreased jaw bone density, class III malocclusion, and dentinogesis imper-fecta. In this case, migration and missing permanent teeth were also found. It is concluded that clinical examination of osteo-genesis imperfecta needs to be supported by a panoramic radiographic examination to identify the condition of hard tissue, bones, and teeth. Osteogenesis imperfecta is a hereditary disorder easily fractured due to a high fragility with the primary suspected pathogenesis due to disruption of type 1 collagen synthesis. Clinically, abnormalities in the teeth can also be found. The purpose of this case report is to analyze the panoramic radiographic appearance of the case of osteogenesis imperfecta. A 4-year-old boy came to Hasanuddin University Hospital complaining of mobile upper and lower teeth and a history of bone fractures. The panoramic radiographic examination showed widespread loss of bone density with the impression of brittle bone in most areas of the up-per and lower jaws accompanied by missing and migration of the permanent teeth. The suspected radiodiagnostic case was os-teogenesis imperfecta. Patients were briefed on the relationship between oral conditions and systemic diseases and referred to the pediatric department to manage the systemic condition, and antibiotics and analgesics are prescribed to reduce oral discomfort. The manifestations of osteogenesis imperfecta are decreased jaw bone density, class III malocclusion, and dentinogesis imper-fecta. In this case, migration and missing permanent teeth were also found. It is concluded that clinical examination of osteo-genesis imperfecta needs to be supported by a panoramic radiographic examination to identify the condition of hard tissue, bones, and teeth.
The future of orthodontic treatment for children: intraoral scanners and 3D printers: Masa depan perawatan ortodontik pada pasien anak: intraoral scanner dan printer 3D Giska Anandita Cahyani; Syakriani Syahrir
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v13i2.950

Abstract

The use of intraoral scanners and 3D printers is currently being considered as an alternative to conventional printing in paediatric dentistry. It also has many benefits, such as improved hygiene and patient comfort, efficient data transfer, analysis of diagnostic models, and improved accuracy and reproducibility of orthodontic treatment. This article examines the effectiveness and practicality of intraoral scanners and 3D printers in paediatric orthodontic treatment, focusing on patient perception, reliability, and treatment time, as criteria that are important in the field. It is concluded that intraoral scanners and 3D printers represent a significant change in the advancement of digital dentistry, serving as highly efficient tools for orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning.