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All Journal IJRETINA - International Journal of Retina
Sindy Boru Sembiring
Unknown Affiliation
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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GUIDELINES FOR THE DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND DIABETIC MACULAR EDEMA IN INDONESIA Ohisa Harley; Martin Hertanto; Sindy Boru Sembiring; Ima Yustiarini; Teguh Susilo; Andhika Guna Dharma; Emil Sjahreza; M Firmansyah; Erwin Iskandar; Referano Agustiawan; Ari Andayani; Nadia Artha Dewi; Gitalisa Andayani; Ari Djatikusumo; Elvioza Elvioza; Andi M Ichsan; Arief S Kartasasmita
International Journal of Retina Vol 7 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Retina (IJRetina) - INAVRS
Publisher : Indonesian Vitreoretinal Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35479/ijretina.2024.vol007.iss002.300

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and diabetic macular edema (DME) are among the microvascular complications in individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM) that can lead to blindness if not diagnosed early and managed appropriately. Both disorders can be diagnosed and treated using a variety of techniques. Treatment modalities include laser photocoagulation therapy, vitrectomy surgery, intraocular steroid injections, and anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injections. These methods can help avoid blindness when used in conjunction with metabolic control. These recommendations were created with the use of evidence-based medicine principles to help medical professionals—particularly ophthalmologists—identify and treat cases of DR and DME.The primary objective is to provide consensus recommendations and hopefully reduce the incidence of blindness caused by DR and DME in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Andhika Guna Dharma Andi M Ichsan Ari Andayani Ari Djatikusumo Arief S. Kartasasmita Elvioza Elvioza Emil Sjahreza Erwin Iskandar Gitalisa Andayani Ima Yustiarini M Firmansyah Martin Hertanto Nadia Artha Dewi Ohisa Harley Referano Agustiawan Teguh Susilo