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All Journal Kanz Philosophia: A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Indonesia Journal of Halal Poros Onim Al-Tijary : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Al-'Aqdu: Journal of Islamic Economics Law
Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Eksplorasi Kebijakan dan Hukum Tentang Green Economy ditinjau dengan Islamic Legal Maxims di Indonesia Kamaluddin, Imam; Setiawan, Bagus; Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v7i1.6465

Abstract

Based on Indonesian ideals of environmental concern, the green economy was started to transform economic development. The green economy is a spoke of sustainable development because of its revolutionary and transformative effects in the fields of economics, society, and the environment. Unintentionally, numerous laws and regulations include provisions related to the green economy. It is fascinating to analyze from the standpoint of Islamic legal maxims (fiqh rules or qawaid fiqhiyyah) in order to illuminate the significance and motivation behind the adoption of pertinent legal rules and policies. This study intends to investigate the substance of legal studies on the green economy in Indonesia before further analyzing it in light of Islamic legal principles. The research findings are interpreted using a normative juridical research technique. The study of positive law and the literature on Islamic law are sources of information. The study's findings indicate that there isn't a particular law that has provisions related to the green economy in terms of terminology. However, laws and government rules pertaining to environmental protection from an economic standpoint can be found that contain the substance. Therefore, in Presidential Decree No. 98/2021, the government more thoroughly regulates it. Government initiatives and laws pertaining to the green economy can be seen from the perspective of Islamic legal maxims as fulfilling fiqh norms. The current policy is a legal requirement that obliges the legal community to abide by it and contribute to the realization of a green economy. It represents the government's goal to eliminate the risks brought on by environmental degradation.
Mandatori Halal: Potensi, Kendala dan Dampak bagi Pengembangan Industri Halal di Kota Jayapura Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid; Faisal, Faisal; Yusuf, Muhamad; Muhandy, Rachmad Surya
Al-'Aqdu: Journal of Islamic Economics Law Vol 4, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajiel.v4i1.2996

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan konsep pengembangan industri halal yang didasarkan pada potensi, kendala dan dampak. Mandatori halal, yaitu kewajiban sertifikasi halal yang diberlakukan kepada seluruh pelaku usaha sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 4 Undang-undang No. 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal. Selama ini hanya sebagian dari pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah di Kota Jayapura yang bersertifikat halal. Kewajiban sertifikasi halal akan membantu mengembangkan industri halal di Kota Jayapura. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa penahapan kewajiban sertifikasi halal untuk produk makanan dan minuman sampai dengan tahun 2024 (Pasal 140 Peraturan Pemerintah No. 39 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Bidang Jaminan Produk Halal). Potensi tersebut meliputi adanya sertifikasi halal gratis, self declare (ikrar halal) dan banyaknya pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah yang dilakukan oleh mama-mama Papua. Kendala sertifikasi halal meliputi beralihnya kewenangan dari Majelis Ulama Indonesia kepada Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk Halal, kurangnya pemahanan pentingnya label halal dan penguasaan penggunaan perangkat elektronik. Dampak dari mandatori halal akan membantu meningkatkan kepercayaan konsumen, pengembangan usaha, dan membantu pencapaian program pemerintah.
Studi Fenomenologi Mandatory Sertifikasi Halal Di Papua: Pendekatan Maqasid Syariah Imam Abu Zahrah Kamaluddin, Imam; Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid; Roslan, Isma Aulia
Indonesia Journal of Halal Vol 6, No 2 (2023): IJH
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Halal Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/halal.v6i2.19322

Abstract

The halal mandatory forces business actors in Papua to carry out halal certification. So far, business actors in Papua do not know the essence of mandatory halal and its implications. This study aims to examine the mandatory halal phenomenon that applies to business actors in Papua. Imam Abu Zahrah's sharia maqasid approach serves to interpret this phenomenon. A qualitative descriptive research method with a phenomenological study approach was used in this study. Data collection by means of passive participatory observation and exploration of normative juridical literature. The results of the study show that mandatory halal is able to have a positive impact on economic growth and development in Papua. With mandatory halal, business actors in Papua can increase the existence of their products, especially for local products in terms of market expansion. From the perspective of Imam Abu Zahrah's maqashid sharia, the mandatory granting of halal certification fulfills maslahah on three elements. First, tahdzib al fard in the form of providing education to business people in Papua about the importance of halal products for consumers. Second, Iqamah Al'Adalah (upholding justice) in the form of the generalization that all products produced by Muslim or non-Muslim business actors have the right to obtain halal certification. Third, Jalb Al Maslahah (public interest) in the form of rights for consumers throughout Indonesia that the products consumed from Papua are clearly halal for the benefit.
Motto Hen Tecahi Yo Onomi T’mar Ni Hanased: Contextualization Religious Moderation in Port Numbay (Jayapura City) Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid
POROS ONIM: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Moderasi Beragama, Legalisasi Poligami, dan Kontroversi Al-Zaytun
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Fattahul Muluk Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53491/porosonim.v4i2.787

Abstract

Hen Tecahi Yo Onomi T'mar Ni Hanased is a motto that describes Port Numbay (Jayapura City). The contextualization of the motto is not only a symbol of writing, but also has implications for the values of religious moderation in Jayapura City. The purpose of this study is to provide an analysis of the implications of the contextualization of the Jayapura city motto on the values of religious moderation. The qualitative content analysis method is used as an approach in this study. The results showed that the motto Hen Tecahi Yo Onomi T'mar Ni Hanased is a form of representation of local wisdom of Port Numbay.  The motto has been attached to the community in Jayapura City, even textually the motto is written in many office agencies, government agencies, road balio, and school agencies. The contextualization of the motto contains religious moderation values that describe the life of the people of Jayapura City. The values of religious moderation reflected in the motto are the values of tolerance, unity, accommodating local culture, and creating religious harmony. Given that Jayapura City is known as a multi-ethnic area. So that the strengthening of the contextualization of the motto makes Port Numbay a peaceful city.
Securities Crowdfunding (SCF) Syariah Berbasis Sukuk Sebagai Solusi Permodalan UMK Halal Di Indonesia Syamsuri, Syamsyuri; Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid; Wicaksono, Muhamad Budi
Al-Tijary Vol 8 No 2 (2023): AL-TIJARY VOL. 8, NO. 2, JUNI 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris State Islamic University Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/at.v8i2.4931

Abstract

The significant role of halal Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) in Indonesia's economy and the challenges they face in accessing capital from conventional financial institutions. With the rise of digital financial technologies, Sharia-based Securities Crowdfunding (SCF) platforms using sukuk offer a promising alternative for providing halal-compliant funding to these enterprises, facilitating their growth and contribution to the halal industry. Therefore, The purpose of this research is to evaluate the feasibility of using Sharia-based Securities Crowdfunding (SCF) with sukuk as an alternative financing solution for halal Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) in Indonesia. The proposed method utilizes a prospective analysis to determine the viability of a sukuk-based Sharia SCF using qualitative descriptive research methods, including literature studies, are employed to delve more into the findings of the analysis. The study's findings indicate that sukuk-based Sharia SCF can serve as a viable alternative source of business capital that is assured to be halal. MSE actors have the opportunity to enhance their business by leveraging the SCF provider platform in Indonesia, which offers attractive investment returns. SHAFIQ and LBS Crowdfunding are platforms that facilitate the execution of sharia-compliant investments, specifically sukuk. Enforcing halal certification as a requirement can serve as a catalyst for the growth of the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSE) sector in Indonesia, positioning it as a key player in the halal industry by 2024. The research implies that sukuk-based Sharia Securities Crowdfunding (SCF) can significantly improve capital access for halal Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) in Indonesia, fostering their growth and sustainability. This approach also strengthens Indonesia's position in the global halal market by ensuring halal compliance in financing.
AUTO CRITIC WESTERN WORLDVIEW ABOUT ECONOMIC MAN CONCEPT IN THE NEOCLASSICAL ECONOMIC ERA Umam, Khoirul; Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid; Roslan, Isma Aulia
Kanz Philosophia: A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20871/kpjipm.v10i1.331

Abstract

Western thought’s worldview of the concept of man has influenced much of the theoretical basis of science.  Without realizing it, the Western interpretation of the human concept still raises debates just like the concept of the economic man. The West’s failure to understand the concept of the economic man had an impact on economic problems in the neoclassical era. This study aims to analyze the worldview analogy of Western thinking about human nature from various figures and relate it to the context of economic problems in a neoclassical era. This study uses a conceptual approach. Western interpretations of human nature tend to be based on the nature of animals such as rational animals, zoon politicon, and homo sapiens. Meanwhile, in an economic aspect, humans are considered selfish, materialistic, self-interested, greedy, and always want to gain power. The worldview of various Western figures in interpreting human economics leads to the rationality of materialism. It can be said that the Western worldview fails in understanding the human concept. Failure to understand this concept raises complex economic problems in the neoclassical era such as scarcity, climate crisis, poverty, and welfare. Because human nature is uncontrollably exploiting nature through production activities to increase wealth is a main factor.
Co-Authors Bagus Setiawan Faisal Faisal Imam Kamaluddin Khoirul Umam Muhamad Yusuf, SE., M.Si. Muhandy, Rachmad Surya Roslan, Isma Aulia Syamsuri, Syamsyuri Wicaksono, Muhamad Budi