Prayoga, Mohammad Candra
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Pengaruh BAP terhadap Induksi Tunas Aglonema (Aglonema commutatum Schott.) Restanto, Didik Pudji; Intania, Amanda; Fanata, Wahyu Indra Duwi; Tanzil, Ahmad Ilham; Prayoga, Mohammad Candra
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 26 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : BPFP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.26.1.8-13

Abstract

[EFFECT OF BENZYL AMINO PURIN ON SHOOT INDUCTION OF AGLONEMA (Aglonema commutatum Schott.)]. The Aglonema is a well-known ornamental plant and has a high selling value in Indonesia. It is characterized by attractive and beautiful leaves because of its diversity of colors and motifs. The Aglonema commutatum Schott plant is a type of Aglonema which is characterized by green leaves with white markings. The increasing demand for Aglaonema, both imports and exports, makes it impossible to propagate through seeds and cuttings, so it is important to optimize propagation through effective tissue culture. The aim of research was to determine effect of various concentrations of the BAP Benzyl Amino Purin on the shoot induction of A. commutatum plants. The explants used were the stem nodal parts which were planted in Murashige and Skoog media. The research design used CRD with a BAP concentration factor consisting of 6 levels, namely 0 mg/L, 4 mg/L, 8 mg/L, 12 mg/L, 16 mg/L and 20 mg/L. The BAP concentration treatment showed a very significant different effect on the induction of A. commutatum tuna. The 8 mg/L BAP treatment showed the best results with the fastest initial explant response 10.8 dap, the highest number of shoots was 2 shoots/elplant, and the highest shoot was 0.75 cm.  
The Effect of Benzyl Amino Purin and NaphtalenaAcetic Acid Applications on Direct Shoot Organogenesis in Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri B) Restanto, Didik Pudji; Aji, Seto Purnomo; Handayani, Etty; Ratnasari, Tri; Jadmiko, Mochammad Wildan; Prayoga, Mohammad Candra; Khozin, Mohammad Nur; Kriswanto, Budi
PLANTA TROPIKA Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v12i1.18063

Abstract

Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri B.) is a tuberous plant with the potential to be the main source of carbohydrates and is rich in benefits. Porang proliferation is limited by a 6-month dormancy period per year, and generative propagation is unlikely due to the seeds being apomictic triploid. The aimed of my research to analyze the application of BAP and NAA in culture media for direct propagation of porang shoots. The explant used in this research was young leaves. The research was arranged in a completely randomized design with a combination of BAP and NAA hormones added to the MS medium. There were three BAP treatments, namely 1.0 mg/L, 2.0 mg/L, and 3.0 mg/L, while NAA treatments consisted of 2 levels, namely 2.0 mg/L and 4.0 mg/L. The addition of 1.0 mg/L BAP combined with 4.0 mg/L NAA was the best treatment that produced seven shoots with an average shoot length of 2.14 cm and root length of 3.6 cm, with the earliest bud emergence (9.7 weeks after planting).