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All Journal INDONESIAN MIDWIFERY HEALTH AND SCIENCES JOURNAL Genius Midwifery Journal
Karni, Winda Ayu Juwita
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Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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CORRELATION BETWEEN FEMALE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS KNOWLEDGE AND BREAST SELF EXAMINATION BEHAVIOR Karni, Winda Ayu Juwita; Rostianingsih, Dewi; Sirait, Lenny Irmawaty
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v8i1.2024.24-30

Abstract

Background : Breast cancer is a painless lump, can develop and invade surrounding breast tissue then spread to nearby lymph nodes or to other organs in the body. The high mortality rate of breast cancer is due to a lack of knowledge about breast cancer and early detection so that it comes to health services at late stage. As recommended by the government, the most effective screening method is Breast Self Examination which is very easy but many teenagers do not know this method. The aim of this study is to know correlation between students knowledge and Breast Self Examination Behavior. Method : Descriptive quantitative reasearch through a cross sectional approach. Population in this study were 218 female students at Ananda Junior High School Bekasi City West Java in 2022 with 141 students for sample using simple random sampling technique. Research instruments using questionnaires about knowledge of pathophysiology and breast cancer prevention as independent variable and Breast Self Examination behavior as a dependent variable using the chi square statistical test. Results : Majority as many 91.5% of Ananda Junior High School students had never done Breast Self Examination, had poor knowledge about the pathophysiology of breast cancer (93.6%) and breast cancer prevention (83.7%). Then obtained a p value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) which means that there is a significant correlation between knowledge about the pathophysiology and breast cancer prevention with Breast Self Examination  behavior. Conclusion : The proportion of Breast Self Examination behaviour of Ananda Bekasi junior high school students is very low (8.5%). Most respondents had less knowledge about the pathophysiology of breast cancer (93.6%) and breast cancer prevention (83.7%). Suggestions: Conduct ongoing research to see any changes in respondent behavior in the future.  
Correlation Between Female Junior High School Students Knowledge And BSE Behaviour Karni, Winda Ayu Juwita; Rostianingsih, Dewi; Irmawaty Sirait, Lenny
Genius Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): GENIUS MIDWIFERY JOURNAL
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/genmj.v3i2.290

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer often presents as a painless lump and can develop, invade surrounding breast tissue, and spread to nearby lymph nodes or other organs in the body. The high mortality rate of breast cancer is due to a lack of knowledge about the disease and the importance of early detection, leading to many patients seeking medical help at a late stage. According to Globocan data from 2020, teenage cancer patients in Indonesia rank 3rd in Asia. The government recommends Breast Self-Examination (BSE) as the most effective screening method. BSE is very easy to perform, yet many teenagers are unaware of this method. Objective: The review is to summarize the correlation between students knowledge and BSE Behaviour. Method: The study used a descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach and a simple random sampling technique. The sample size was 141 students, and the chi-square statistical test was used for analysis. Result: The majority, 91.5%, of Ananda Junior High School students had never performed BSE and had poor knowledge about the pathophysiology of breast cancer (93.6%) and breast cancer prevention (83.7%). A p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) was obtained, indicating a significant correlation between knowledge about the pathophysiology and prevention of breast cancer and BSE behavior. Conclussion: The proportion of Ananda Bekasi Junior High School students who engage in BSE behavior is very low (8.5%). Most respondents had poor knowledge about the pathophysiology of breast cancer (93.6%) and breast cancer prevention (83.7%).
Co-Authors Irmawaty Sirait, Lenny Rostianingsih, Dewi Sirait, Lenny Irmawaty