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Pengaruh Belanja Pemerintah Untuk Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan Terhadap Kualitas Sumberdaya Manusia (Human Capital) Kabupaten/Kota Di Kalimantan Selatan Dan Kalimantan Timur Normaida Normaida; Yana Ulfah; Rian Hilmawan
Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrea-itb.v1i3.608

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the share of education and health expenditure on the Human Development Index (HDI) in South Kalimantan and East Kalimantan provinces. The panel data regression analysis is employed using the IPM data from 2013 to 2020 and government expenditure shares in the education and health sectors across 23 districts/cities in the two provinces. The analysis reveals that the share of education and health expenditure significantly affects the HDI, while per capita income does not have a direct impact on the HDI. In conclusion, it is recommended to increase budget allocations for education and reassess the utilization of health expenditure to ensure a positive impact on the HDI. Other suggestions include considering other factors influencing the HDI, conducting further studies, and involving communities in the development process.
Daya saing dan keberlanjutan destinasi wisata desa kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Rian Hilmawan; Yesi Aprianti; Muliati; Andriawan Kustiawan
Journal of Tourism and Economic Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Edisi 11 Jun 2023
Publisher : STIE Pariwisata API Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36594/jtec/e6v6n1a7

Abstract

This research aims to descriptively identify the competitiveness of tourist destinations in Kutai Kartanegara, East Kalimantan Province, according to the perspective of stakeholders, namely the local government and owners of tourist destination. It then classifies the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats under SWOT Analysis framework. This study also explains the sustainability of tourist destinations measured from economic, socio-cultural and environmental componentsUsing qualitative descriptive technique, our data. were taken from secondary and primary sources, namely from the Tourism Office of Kutai Kartanegara, Indonesian. and through sample field visits by interviewing informants from Benua Elai (Belai) Tourism Village (Desa Wisata Benua Elai) in Sub-District of Loa Janan. The research results show that the competitiveness of tourist destinations in Kutai Kartanegara has comparative and competitive advantages. Comparatively, natural tourism has 74 destinations, followed by cultural tourism with 157 destinations. There are also 21 artificial tourist destinations. In terms of competitive advantage, institutional support from the district government in supporting the development of community-managed tourist destinations through Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) has been carried out. From the aspect of sustainability, tourist destinations such as Desa Belai have the potential to improve well-being of surrounding communities, though the position of tourist destinations has been threatened by large-scale mining activities. These coal mining explorations may harm sustainability of village tourism and its prospect to be leading growth sector.