Rahmawati, Baiq Laili
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Analysis of Nahwu Errors in Learning Arabic Text Reading Skills Rahmawati, Baiq Laili; Fitryani, Laily
Arabia Vol 16, No 1 (2024): JURNAL ARABIA
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/arabia.v16i1.25025

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to analyze nahwu errors made by undergraduate students of UIN Malang majoring in BSA class ak in reading Arabic texts. The research method used to achieve this goal is descriptive qualitative with Miles and Huberman analysis techniques which include data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion. As for analyzing nahwu errors, the researcher uses three steps, namely identification of errors, description of errors, and interpretation of errors. The results showed several nahwu errors students made when reading Arabic texts: errors in reading talking Idhafy, character maushuf, ataf ma'tuf, and determining fa'il and maf'ul. The error occurred because students still could not apply the theory understood in the reading and some did not understand both theory and practice when reading Arabic texts. After classifying these errors, the researcher found that the most nahwu errors occurred in fa'il and maf'ul. this happens because students are still confused about fa'il mustatir and zahir. Keywords: error, nahwu, reading, Arabic Language AbstrakPenelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan nahwu yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa S1 UIN Malang jurusan BSA kelas ak dalam membaca teks bahasa Arab. metode yang digunakan penelitian untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik analisis miles dan Huberman yang meliputi kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Adapun dalam menganalisis kesalahan nahwu peneliti menggunakan tiga langkah yaitu identifikasi kesalahan, deskripsi kesalahan, dan penafsiran kesalahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa kesalahan nahwu yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa ketika membaca teks bahasa Arab diantaranya: kesalahan dalam membaca tarkib idhafy, sifat maushuf, ataf ma’tuf, dan menentukan fa’il dan maf’ul. kesalahan tersebut terjadi karena mahasiswa masih belum bisa mengaplikasikan teori yang sudah dipahami dalam bacaan dan ada yang masih belum megerti baik teori maupun praktiknya ketika membaca teks bahasa Arab. setelah mengkalisifikasikan kesalahan tersebut, peneliti menemukan bahwa kesalahan nahwu yang paling banyak terjadi pada fa’il dan maf’ul. hal ini terjadi karena mahasiswa masih kebingungan dengan adanya fa’il mustatir dan yang zahir. Kata kunci:  kesalahan, nahwu, membaca, bahasa Arab
ATSARU HARFATI AL-MUDARRIS ‘ALA RAGHBATI AL-THALABATI FII TA’ALLUMI AL-LUGHATI AL-‘ARABIYYATI Fitrah, Isti Jayang; Hakim, Abdul; Jihad, Salimul; Abidin, Munirul; Rahmawati, Baiq Laili
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v22i2.7318

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of teacher’s professionalism on student’s interest in Arabic learning of class X MAN 1 Mataram for academic year 2020/2021. The population in this study were students of class X MAN 1 Mataram and the researcher took 45 students from the population to be used as samples in this study. The research approach used is quantitative research because the desired data is in the form of numbers. The researcher used three research instruments for collecting data namely questionnaires, documentation and observation. The data analysis used Pearson product moment correlation and simple regression with the help of SPSS 16.0 software. Based on the results of the correlation analysis, there was a positive and significant relationship with a correlation level of R=67% indicating a strong relationship between the two variables. And as for the results of the regression analysis, the researcher got the value of F arithmetic > F table 37.140> 4.06 with a significance level of 0.00 <0.05 so it can be concluded that there is an effect of teacher professionalism (X) on students' interest in learning Arabic (Y), with the contribution of the effect of teacher’s professionalism (X) on students' interest in learning (Y) is R Square = 45.8%. Therefore, the hypothesis which says "teacher’s professionalism effect on student’s interest in Arabic learning of class X MAN 1 Mataram for academic year 2020/2021 " is accepted