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Critical Study of Keynes Consumption Theory According to As-Syaibani in Al-Kasb Book Arief, Suyoto; Handayani, Agung Lia; Wibisono, Vina Fithriana
AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alfalah.v8i2.7199

Abstract

Purpose: The study aims to criticize the consumption theory concept of the classical economist revolutionary John Maynard Keynes, with the theory of consumption in his book Al-Kasb belonging to Asy Syaibani, a figure who contributed to the Islamic economy, and the originator of the first work classification system.Design/Method/Approach: This study uses library research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are form of collecting information data through books, journals, websites, and important documents related to research.Findings: The result of this study found that Keynes argued that current disposable income has a significant impact on current consumption. According to Keynes there is a minimal consumption limitation, it is independent of one's amount of income. This indicates that even if income is zero, the level of consuming must be maintained. His theory actually contends is a rational economy that influences individual consumption, income distribution, and also goes to hinder the growth of the national economy.Originality/Values: The contribution of this study is to see how Muslim consumers can act more rationally when they want to release some of their economic consumption, increase material and spiritual satisfaction. With ifaq consumption or issuing zakat can play a significant part as an economic stabilizer among Muslims.   
Implementation of Wakalah bi al-Ujrah Contract in COD Transactions on Shopee: A Review Based on MUI Fatwa Lahuri, Setiawan Bin; Handayani, Agung Lia
JURNAL ISLAM NUSANTARA Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Ta'lif wa An-Nasyr (LTN) PBNU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33852/jurnalnu.v7i2.475

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the contract used for Cash on Delivery (COD) payments on the Shopee Online Shop platform, with a focus on integration with the principles of the wakalah bi al-ujrah contract explained in DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 113/DSN-MUI/IX/2017. The research method used is data collection and literature study with a description approach. The analysis results show that the COD practice on Shopee follows the pattern of buying and selling transactions between sellers and buyers using expedition services as intermediaries, using the basic concept of at-tackle fil. This research concludes that the general provisions of the COD payment method on Shopee are the general provisions of the wakalah bi al-ujrah contract because they fulfill the elements regulated in the DSN MUI Fatwa Number 113/DSN-MUI/IX/2017. The implication of this research is to strengthen understanding of e-commerce platforms' compliance with Sharia principles in COD payment systems, which can provide users more confidence and trust in online transactions.