Ramadan, Hendra
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The importance of drug symbols and halal logos in the pharmaceutical industry: Effect, understanding, and implementation Ramadan, Hendra; Harbit, Auratul Atifah; Azizah, Siti Nur
Journal of Halal Science and Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jhsr.v5i2.9931

Abstract

With its predominantly Muslim population, Indonesia has significant potential in pharmaceuticals and herbal products, making it a focal point for government initiatives to drive growth in the sector. Despite these efforts, compliance with halal standards and obtaining halal certificates still face many challenges. This research examines the efforts to fulfill halal certification obligations by implementing halal standards in pharmaceutical and herbal products. This research uses a descriptive qualitative study; the data was collected through observational reviews and interviews and supplemented with a comprehensive literature study, which includes various sources such as journals, books, online media, and other additional references. This study reveals that setting standards or halal certification involves three parties, namely the Halal Product Assurance Organizing Agency (BPJPH), the Halal Examining Agency (LPH), and the Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI). BPJPH implements the halal product guarantee. Then BPJPH will submit it to Lembaga Pengkajian Pangan, Obat-obatan dan Kosmetika (LPPOM) as LPH to check the adequacy of documents, compile audits, conduct audits, hold auditor meetings, issue audit memoranda, and submit audit result records to the MUI Halal Fatwa Session. Together with the Fatwa Committee, MUI determines the level of halalness of the product based on the audit results and issues a MUI Halal Decree.   Keywords: Herbs, Halal Industry, Halal Certificate, Medicines
Minat Generasi Z Terhadap Belanja Online Tiktok Shop di Kabupaten Bener Meriah Ramadan, Hendra
Journal of Economics, Bussiness and Management Issues Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jebmi.v2i1.147

Abstract

Advances in technology and access to information have significantly changed the dynamics of society, as evidenced by the rise of online shopping platforms, commonly referred to as e-commerce. One of the benefits of the digital era is the ease of shopping online. Through online shopping platforms and product images, we can sell and buy goods practically. The purpose of this study is to test and analyse the effect of generation Z's interest in online shopping at TikTok Shop and also to test and analyse generation Z's digital behaviour towards online shopping at TikTok Shop. The method used in this research is quantitative using a sample of 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling method in Redelong City, Bener Meriah Regency. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed via social media and analysed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that the variables of interest (X1) and digital behaviour (X2) had a positive and significant effect on generation Z online shopping in Bener Meriah Regency. Then the independent variables contribute simultaneously 53.1% to generation Z shopping at TikTok Shop (Y). While other factors contributed 46.9%, the rest was influenced by other variables. It can be concluded that the preference of generation Z who has an interest and also a behavioural attitude towards the TikTok shop platform to do this shopping is due to interactive, attractive multimedia content, consumer confidence, and the platform's ability to provide a shopping experience with good service.