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Journal : Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian

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Analisis Karakteristik Konsumen Dalam Keputusan Pembelian Keripik Balado (Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Keripik Balado Christine Hakim Kota Padang) Gusvita, Herda; Gusriati; Sintia Rahmadani
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Februari 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/38wwde23

Abstract

This study aims to study the characteristics of Christine Hakim's Balado Chips consumers and to analyze the effect of these characteristics on the purchasing decisions of Balado Chips at the Balado Christine Hakim Chips Business, Padang City. This research was conducted in July - August 2021. The population in this study were Christine Hakim's Balado Chips consumers, with the criteria that consumers were 17 years old and consumers who had purchased Balado chips at Christine Hakim's Balado Chips Business. The method of determining the respondents was done by accidental sampling with the number of respondents 35 people. The data used are secondary and primary data. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression with SPSS Version 20.0 program. The results showed that the consumer characteristics of the Balado Christine Hakim Chips Business in Padang City were at most 28 years old as many as 13 people (37.14%), female sex as many as 19 people (54.29%), consumers' occupations as civil servants and private employees respectively. -each as many as 13 people (37.14%), consumer education, namely S1 as many as 27 people (77.14%), consumer income ie 4,800,000-5,800,000/month as many as 17 people (48.57%), and domicile consumers outside the city of Padang as many as 21 people (60.00%). Partially, the variable that has a significant effect on the decision to buy Balado chips at the Balado Chips Business, Christine Hakim, Padang City is the income variable (sig 0.000 <0.05). While the simultaneous effect (together) is the variable age, education, income and domicile, with a coefficient of determination of 0.646 (64.6%).
Analisis Pendapatan dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah (Oryza Sativa L.) di Nagari Kambang Utara Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Putra, Iksan Dwi; Amnilis; Gusriati
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Februari 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/zb29bd66

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the Income and Welfare of Rice Farmers' Households (Oryza Sativa L) in Nagari Kambang Utara, Pesisir Selatan Regency. This research was conducted from March to April 2020. The research method used is a survey method with a population of 180 people and a sample of 64 people. Data were analyzed, qualitatively and quantitatively descriptively. The results showed that the average income received by rice farmers in North Kambang Nagari, Pesisir Selatan Regency, was Rp. 16,215,639,-/MT and the profit received by farmers is Rp. 13,467,021,-/MT. Based on the R/C ratio analysis, it can be said that lowland rice farming in the research location is profitable because it has an R/C ratio value greater than one. The R/C value of the total cost ratio is 2.6 with the level of welfare including the category of less prosperous households with a GSR value of 1.68 (> 1).
Analisis Ketahanan Pangan pada Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah di Nagari IV Koto Mudiek Kecamatan Batang Kapas Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Noli Susanti; Gusriati; Herda Gusvita
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Februari 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/0hd8wm39

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of energy and protein consumption in lowland rice farmer households in Regency and to determine food security in lowland rice farmer households in Nagari IV Koto Mudiek, Batang Kapas District, Pesisir Selatan Regency. viewed from the aspect of energy consumption and share of food expenditure. This research was carried out for one month, namely in June 2021. The location of the research was determined purposively, the data used were primary data and secondary data. The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method using research questionnaires. The results showed that the household energy consumption of lowland rice farmers in Nagari IV Koto Mudiek, Batang Kapas District, Pesisir Selatan Regency was 1969.84 kcal/capita/day or with an energy consumption level of 89.54%. Meanwhile, for household protein consumption of lowland rice farmers in Nagari IV Koto Mudiek, Batang Kapas District, Pesisir Selatan Regency, it is 58 grams/capita/day or with a protein consumption level of 100%. Household food security of lowland rice farmers in Nagari IV Koto Mudiek, Batang Kapas Kapas District, Pesisir Selatan Regency is as follows. (a) Food insecurity of 31 households (52.54%) (b) Food insecurity of 14 households (23.72%) (c) Lack of food in 4 households (6.77%) (d) Food insecurity as many as 10 households (16.95%).
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Kelapa Sawit Perkebunan Rakyat di Nagari Talao Sungai Kunyit Kecamatan Sangir Balai Janggo Kabupaten Solok Selatan Randi Satria; Amnilis; Gusriati
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Agustus 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/egyyv173

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the income of smallholder oil palm farmers and analyze the factors that influence these incomes in Nagari Talao Sungai Kunyit. This research was conducted in September - October 2021. The research method used was descriptive quantitative. The population in this study is smallholder oil palm farmers who have a land area of 2 Ha, the age of the plant is between 5-25 years, and a minimum of 5 years of experience. The population is 173 farmers and the sample is 63 people. Data analysis used income analysis and multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 20. The results showed that the income of smallholder oil palm farmers in Nagari Talao Sungai Kunyit was Rp. 1,580,328/Ha/Month. The factors that partially have a significant effect on the income of smallholder oil palm farmers in Nagari Talao Sungai Kunyit are: land area, oil palm prices and labor costs. Meanwhile, those that have a significant effect simultaneously (simultaneously) are land area, oil palm price, fertilizer cost, plant age, number of family members, farming experience, and labor costs with a significant value of 0.000 < 0.005. The value of R square is 0.899.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Pengolahan Kedelai Menjadi Tahu di Desa Balai Nareh Kecamatan Pariaman Utara Kota Pariaman Gusriati; Denis Setiawan; Herda Gusvita
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Agustus 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/wkbmnz19

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to study the processing of soybeans into tofu at the Super Tofu Business and to analyze the business feasibility of the Super Tofu Business in Balai Nareh Village, North Pariaman District, Pariaman City. The basic method used in this research is descriptive method with the implementation of researching case studies. This research was conducted in Balai Nareh Village, North Pariaman District, Pariaman City on from February 13 to March 14 2021 with the respondents in this study being the owners and employees of the Tahu Super Business. Sources of data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis. Research results 1). Process of processing soybeans into tofu; (a) Washing and soaking soybeans, (b) Milling soybeans, (c) Boiling milled soybeans, (d) Filtering soybean juice, (e) Printing and cutting tofu, (f) Packing tofu in crates. 2). The Super Tofu business in Balai Nareh Village, North Pariaman District, Pariaman City is feasible to operate with an R/C of 1.49, a product BEP of 45.70 crates/day (548.4 kg) and a BEP of Rp. 60,502.52/crate (Rp. 5.041.87/kg). Revenue on total costs of Rp. 2,085,294.60. From the results of the research, it can be suggested: Tofu Super entrepreneurs should make a business license and expand the market in order to increase production capacity to get better income
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengeluaran Pangan di Kelurahan Andalas Kecamatan Padang Timur Esa Diya Wahyuni; Gusriati; Andri
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Agustus 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/5fd06x91

Abstract

This study aims to determine the share of household food expenditure in Andalas Village, Padang Timur District, Padang City and analyze the influence of household income, housewife's formal education level, number of family members, and age of marriage on household food expenditure. This research was conducted in August 2021, with a total sample of 82 people. The research technique used is a survey technique. The data analysis used is descriptive quantitative using SPSS Version 18 program. The results of the study are as follows: the share of household food expenditure in Andalas Village, Padang Timur District, Padang City is 26.21%. Factors of household income, level of formal education of housewives, number of family members, and age of marriage together (simultaneously) have a significant effect on food expenditure, partially which has a significant effect on household food expenditure is household income, number of family members. The coefficient of determinant (R2) is 0.73, and the correlation coefficient (R) is 0.854
Analisis Produktivitas Lahan Pada Usahatani Jagung (Zea mays L) di Nagari Aie Tajun Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Provinsi Sumatera Barat Jodi Putra; Gusriati; Esa Diya Wahyuni
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Februari 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/6sg0we49

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui produktivitas lahan pada usahatani jagung dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produktivitas jagung di Nagari Aie Tajun, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman, Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Nagari Aie Tajun pada bulan Oktober-November 2022. Jumlah populasi/sampel sebanyak 63 petani, dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan metode sensus. Metode dasar penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produktivitas lahan di Nagari Aie Tajun sebesar 6,58 ton/ha, dan faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap produktivitas jagung di Nagari Aie Tajun adalah pupuk NPK dan pengalaman bertani. Sementara itu, faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh tidak signifikan adalah luas lahan, pupuk urea, benih, pestisida, tenaga kerja, dan herbisida. Selanjutnya, koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa proporsi pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen adalah sebesar 69,6 persen.
Analisis Biaya Produksi Bawang Merah  di Nagari Alahan Panjang Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti Kabupaten Solok Lasmi Damayanti; Gusriati; Murnita
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Februari 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/qtg9e255

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui struktur biaya produksi bawang merah dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi biaya produksi usahatani bawang merah di Nagari Alahan Panjang, Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti, Kabupaten Solok. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan September hingga Oktober 2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan kuantitatif, populasi berjumlah 250 orang petani bawang merah dan sampel sebanyak 71 orang petani bawang merah. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis linier berganda dengan SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur biaya yang dikeluarkan petani di usahatani bawang merah Nagari Alahan Panjang adalah biaya tetap sebesar Rp.4.070.728,19/ha, biaya variabel sebesar Rp.13.359.901,41/ha, dan biaya total sebesar Rp.17.430.629,60/ha. Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh nyata terhadap biaya produksi bawang merah secara parsial adalah biaya benih TSP dan pupuk, yang tidak berpengaruh adalah pupuk organik, UREA, TKLK, TKDK, pestisida, herbisida, fungisida, insektisida, dan mulsa.
Analisis Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Pisang Kepok (Musa Acuminata L) di Desa Katurai Kecamatan Siberut Barat Daya Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai Windawati Ningsi, Maria; Gusriati; Gusvita, Herda
Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Research Ilmu Pertanian (Agustus 2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/35z09448

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik petani pisang kepok di Desa Katurai Kecamatan Siberut Barat Daya Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai dan mengananlisis tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga petani pisang kepok. Penelitian ini dilakukan bulan Juli - Agustus 2020. Metode dasar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriftif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik petani pisang kepok di Desa Katurai didominasi oleh umur <38 tahun sebesar 34 orang (36,92%), tingkat pendidikan tamatan SD sebesar 25 orang (38,46%), jumlah anggota keluarga kisaran 2-4 orang sebesar 48 (73,84%), luas lahan tanaman pisang sebesar <7400-10000 dengan jumlah 44 (67,69%). Tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga petani pisang kepok termasuk kategori rumah tangga kurang sejahtera dengan nilai GSR 11,457 (>1).
Co-Authors Amnilis Andri Cici Rahmadhani Dang Sri Chaerani Denis Setiawan Esa Diya Wahyuni Gusvita, Herda Hardi, Jendri Herda Gusvita Jodi Putra Julianto, Ade Rudi Lasmi Damayanti M Faizal Mangasa Saogo Mayuri, Kiki Neksandi Murnita Noli Susanti Pratomo, Hengky Putra, Iksan Dwi Randi Satria Sari, Nurvita Sarli Yaleri Septia Mariani Sintia Efrinelti Sintia Rahmadani Siti Nurul Qomariyati Windawati Ningsi, Maria Yeni, Sri Afri Zikri Mubarak