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Dry Land Management Using Agroforestry Systems In Trenggalek Regency, East Java Susanto, Anang; Harahap, Arman; Julissa Ek-Ramos, Maria; Taniwan, Steven
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v4i1.91

Abstract

Dryland management with an agroforestry system is essential and urgent. Currently, the existence of forests has experienced pressure on forest areas and forest resources, which threatens the integrity of forest areas due to the increase in land area, which is categorized as dry. This research aims to determine the size of ​​dry land and the dominant factors that drive the damage rate. This research aims to analyze agroforestry systems with cropping patterns on dry land. This research uses survey, analysis, and needs analysis methods of decent living. Results The agroforestry system used to develop critical land is a human effort to control its reciprocal relationship with natural resources, with the hope that expanding the use of dry land by implementing a directed and planned agroforestry system for the people can improve the economy of the people around the primary forest which is based on forest products. The development of dry land management with an agroforestry system in community forest areas as a result of reforestation and forest development project activities from an institutional aspect is also able to foster farmer innovation in increasing the productivity of their land, one of which is the success of building community forests as a group on marginal land.
Analysis Of Plant Diversity Agroforestry In The Mount Lawu Natural Forest Area Susanto, Anang; Julissa Ek-Ramos, Maria; Taniwan, Steven
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v4i3.104

Abstract

The natural forest area of Mount Lawu, with various plant compositions, can be landscaped by humans to produce diverse landscape characters in the natural forest area. The solution for implementing the Agroforestry system is very appropriate because land management with this system is to overcome problems arising from changes in land use and soil and water conservation. The research aims to analyze plant diversity in agroforestry practices with services in natural landscape water conservation and develop strategies in agroforestry services. This research was carried out on the natural forest of Mount Lawu, using the fast AgroBiodiversity Appraisal method. The research results show that the composition of the vegetation structure at the research location varies greatly with a high agroforestry diversity index. The practice of agroforestry in the natural forest of Mount Lawu at an altitude of 1600 above sea level with the highest important index value is dominated by the plant species Arenga pinnata, pine merkusi, and paraserientes falcataria. In the slope area of 2200 meters above sea level, the plant species are dominated by Acacia decurrens, while at an altitude of 2800 meters above sea level, the plant species are dominated by Fuchsia magellanica, Anaphalis javanica, Casuarina junghuniana.