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All Journal Pamulang Law Review Ar-Risalah: Media Keislaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam
Maghfurrohman, Muhammad
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences

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Pencegahan Perkawinan Anak di NTB: Perspektif Kebijakan dan Masyarakat dalam Perspektif Gender Maghfurrohman, Muhammad; Bima Putri, Nurhastuti; Zulkarnain3; Jidatul Haz, Aaz; Hamim, Khairul
Pamulang Law Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Prodi Hukum S1 - Fakultas Hukum - Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/palrev.v7i1.43282

Abstract

This article discusses the phenomenon of preventing child marriage in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) with a focus on gender policies and perspectives. NTB has the third highest gender bias index in Indonesia, reaching 0.490 after Jambi and Southeast Sulawesi. The phenomenon of child marriage is also widespread in NTB, encouraging policy makers to implement the Marriage Age Maturation Program (PUP) as a prevention effort. This research analyzes PUP as an object of study with a gender perspective from policy makers and society. The factors causing gender bias in preventing child marriage in NTB are described in descriptive-qualitative field research. The research results show that policy makers prioritize gender justice, but the community has an unequal view regarding the implementation of PUP in NTB. The minimal role of women in the public sphere is caused by society's attachment to absolute interpretations of the text, creating three forms of gender bias in NTB women: marginalization, subordination, and stereotypes. The importance of a holistic and inclusive approach in developing policies to prevent child marriage in NTB is highlighted. This article provides insight into increasing policy effectiveness by paying attention to societal norms and attitudes towards gender.
PERAN PEMENUHAN NAFKAH KELUARGA: STUDI PEMIKIRAN ULAMA HUKUM ISLAM Maghfurrohman, Muhammad; Fajariani, Nonik; Bin Mujib, Lalu Supriadi
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 22 No 1 (2024): (April 2024)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v22i1.2174

Abstract

Supporting family success requires several components, including the economy. Good family economic conditions can often create a sakinah, mawaddah and warahmah family. In fulfilling the family economy, from an Islamic perspective, the husband is the one who is most responsible for providing for the family. However, now, especially in Indonesia, many wives or mothers also contribute to earning a living outside the home. Based on this reality, this research seeks to retrace Islamic literature related to the thoughts or interpretations of Islamic scholars/legal figures regarding the obligation to fulfill a living in the family. Is it only the husband who has the absolute right to provide maintenance or not. This research is included in library research and uses descriptive qualitative research methods. As for the research conclusions produced, in general Islamic law figures (fiqh) view that the obligation to provide for the family is the husband's responsibility. However, some fiqh scholars also hold the view that a wife is allowed to leave when the husband's condition is taken into consideration. If the husband cannot fully carry out the responsibility of earning a living in order to meet the family's needs, in that condition the wife can take on the role. Some scholars also set certain limits regarding the activities of wives who leave the house to earn a living, namely as long as they do not cause harm.
PANDANGAN SOSIOLOGI HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP TRADISI MAPPATOPO PADA JAMA’AH HAJI SUKU BUGIS PERANTAUAN DI KABUPATEN FAKFAK Fajariani, Nonik; Maghfurrohman, Muhammad; Huda, Miftahul
Ar-Risalah Media Keislaman Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam Vol 22 No 1 (2024): (April 2024)
Publisher : LPPM IAI IBRAHIMY GENTENG BANYUWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69552/ar-risalah.v22i1.2229

Abstract

The difference traditions from each region in Indonesia makes them unique and has their own characteristics also. One of them comes from the South Sulawesi area, namely the Mappatoppo tradition. In the application of this tradition, there are several different views, therefore the author will explain how this tradition is seen from the perspective of Islamic law. This research uses the field research method, by collecting data based on the results of observations and interviews with some people. The Mappatopo tradition is a tradition of awarding titles Hajj who carried out by the overseas Bugis community in Fakfak Regency after performing the Hajj pilgrimage. The results of this research show that from the perspective of Islamic law, there are several deviations in the implementation of this Mappatopo tradition, namely the pilgrimage procession carried out by someone strange, the use of songko’ haji (head covering) for women who do not cover their private parts completely, and excessive use of jewelry (gold) and excessive decoration (Tabbaruj). According to the limitation theory of Muhammad Syahrur, there is no prohibition on implementing it as long as it can be applied according to limits that are in accordance with the teachings of the Shari'a, neither more nor less than what has been determined by the Shari'a.
Co-Authors Bima Putri, Nurhastuti Bin Mujib, Lalu Supriadi Fajariani, Nonik Jidatul Haz, Aaz Khairul Hamim Miftahul Huda Zulkarnain3