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PEMURNIAN ANETOL DARI MINYAK ADAS (FOENICULUM VULGARE MILL) DENGAN DISTILASI FRAKSINASI PENGURANGAN TEKANAN Suciati, Dwimaryam
JURNAL ILMIAH TEKNOLOGI INDSUTRI (SAINTI) Vol 14, No 2 (2017): VOL 14 NO 2 DESEMBER 2017
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/sainti.v14i2.263

Abstract

Anethole is an essensial oil that isolated from the fruit of aniseed (Foeniculum vulgare Mill) which be used as raw material in synthesis of some medicine. Their biological activities as well asĀ  the flavoring properties are due to the anethole compound. The quality of this essential oils are based how much anethole they has. Separation and purification of anethole components on it have been performed by using themethod of fractionation distillation under reducedpressure. Fractionationdistillation under reduced pressure was done with 3 mmHg pressure and variation of reflux time of distillation. Anethole as colorless liquid with strong odor was obtained in second fractions of distillate in 77% yield with96% purity.The identification of the products were carried out bymeans of gas chromatography (GC), GC-MS, 1H-NMR spectrometers and FT-IRspectrophotometer.
OPTIMASI COATING PUPUK UREA PRILL DENGAN POLIURETAN SEBAGAI APLIKASI CRF (CONTROLLED RELEASE FERTILIZER) Suciati, Dwimaryam; Septiana, Yuli Amitha
JURNAL ILMIAH TEKNOLOGI INDSUTRI (SAINTI) Vol 21, No 1 (2024): VOL 21 NO 1 JUNI 2024
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/sainti.v21i1.255

Abstract

Urea fertilizer in prill form is widely used for the food crop and industrial segments due to its high nitrogen content, easy solubility in water, and hygroscopic nature, making it suitable as a CRF (Controlled Release Fertilizer). CRF is a type of fertilizer that releases nutrients, specifically nitrogen, gradually and periodically, closely matching the absorption pattern of plants, ensuring that the nutrients are not washed away by water and are effectively utilized. In this study, CRF was made by coating urea with polyurethane using the pouring method. The optimum condition of the CRF was determined by testing the total nitrogen content using the Kjeldahl method and measuring the crushing strength. The optimum value was obtained with variable 2 (urea: coating agent at 98%: 2%) with a total nitrogen content of 45.5% and a crushing strength of 0.9 KgF.
Pembuatan Alat Pengolahan Limbah Tekstil di Kecamatan IV Nagari Bayang Utara Painan, Pesisir Selatan Pelita, Elda; Suciati, Dwimaryam; Anwar, Hazil; Nirmala, Dyah; Youfa, Rita; Desniorita, Desniorita; Jayanti, Regna Tri; Sahaq, Anang Baharuddin; Permadani, Resi Levi
Journal of Industrial Community Empowerment Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Published in April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik ATI Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52759/jice.v3i1.247

Abstract

Batik Jembatan Akar Small and Medium Industry (IKM) endeavors to produce Root Bridge batik fabric, which is a defining feature of the IV Nagari Bayang Utara sub-district. In its production process, IKM Batik Jembatan Akar still relies on rudimentary and traditional equipment and lacks the means to handle textile waste, leading to its disposal in nearby ditches. While the current waste output may not be significant, its continuation poses a threat to the local environment. Insufficient awareness of the environmental impact of textile waste can result in environmental pollution issues and disrupt community harmony around IKM Jembatan Akar. Additionally, IKM Batik Jembatan Akar struggles to stimulate consumer interest in traditional batik amidst the abundance of low-priced printed alternatives. The limited demand for production means that this SME has yet to invest in technology and waste processing equipment for its batik cloth production. Politeknik ATI Padang Community Service initiative seeks to educate all IKM Batik Jembatan Akar employees on the importance of waste processing and online marketing strategies, while providing training on donated textile waste processing equipment to enhance sales value and mitigate environmental harm. The approaches employed in this community service endeavor include (1) comprehensive activity planning, encompassing location surveys, production assessments, and inventory checks; (2) the fabrication and testing of waste processing machinery; (3) educational workshops covering waste management in batik production and its environmental implications, alongside practical training in equipment usage; (4) evaluation of activity outcomes. The outcomes of this Community Service initiative include the provision of textile waste processing equipment and a heightened awareness of environmental conservation, facilitating the integration of waste processing equipment into batik production at IKM Batik Jembatan Akar.