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Suphistic Education: the Basis of Character Muhammadiyah's Struggle Samsurizal, Samsurizal; Mardiana, Puja Dikusuma; Pasaleron, Roni; Ohira, Norman; Busmayaril, Busmayaril
Al-Kahfi: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : STAI YAPTIP Simpang Empat Pasaman Barat Indonesia in collaboration with International Islamic Studies Development and Research Center (IISDRC)

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Abstract

Muhammadiyah is one of the largest religious organizations in Indonesia, and it has had a significant influence both domestically and abroad. The organization has developed a unique approach to carrying out its mission, including Islamic spirituality, law, and ethics. Examining the basic character of Muhammadiyah's struggle requires in-depth analysis to obtain a complete and representative picture. This research aims to collect comprehensive information regarding the basics of Sufistic education which is the basis of Muhammadiyah's struggle. This research uses qualitative research methods with a thematic analysis approach with research steps; i) understand the data, ii) find the main themes, and iii) look for themes related to the research. The researchers' data sources were obtained from online and offline literature, books, the web, articles, and others. Then, analyze the data obtained by describing, then validating the accuracy of the data comprehensively and completely according to research needs. The research findings found that Sufistic Education was the basis for the struggle of the Muhammadiyah organization, understood from the five principles of good Muhammadiyah which were first taught during the founding of this organization, namely Ahmad Dahlan regarding religious principles (beliefs), legal regulations (sharia) and noble character (akhlaq al-karimah). This was developed in its philosophical delivery with a Sufistic touch. It is hoped that this research can provide critical and understandable information and become a related reference.
The Role of Islamic Education Teachers in the Middle of Society in Religious Activities Mardiana, Puja Dikusuma; Ikhsan, Muhammad; Analka, Abelhadji
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education Vol 4 No 1 (2021): (January) Theme Education
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in Collaboration With Students' Research Center Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ijmurhica.v4i1.151

Abstract

Islamic Education is a compulsory subject in education in Indonesia on the basis of the Qur'an and Hadith, to achieve its learning objectives, namely faith and character, various instruments are needed, one of which is teaching staff. This study aims to find out what the role of a religious teacher is in religious activities in the community. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Sources of data were taken from five informants through interviews, all informants are active educators from several educational institutions. The results of the study show that the social role of a teacher in religious activities in the community, namely being an imam or lecturer at tarawih prayers and IED prayers, preachers and priests for Friday prayers, teaching at the Qur'an educational parks, committees for commemorating Islamic holidays, and participate in religious social services. This role is also supported by different motives for each informant. The results of this study can be used as initial data for subsequent researchers to further study the same issue.
Phenomenology of Parenting Patterns in Forming Children's Character in Muslim Families Handayani, Rita; Yaumas, Nova Erlina; Mardiana, Puja Dikusuma
Ahlussunnah: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : STIT Ahlussunnah Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58485/jie.v2i3.211

Abstract

The main character education for a child is the family environment. A child's character can be determined through the parenting style applied by his parents. Basically, each family's parenting style varies from one family to another. Differences in parenting styles in families make each individual or child have a different character. This research aims to describe the parenting patterns applied by parents in shaping children's Islamic character. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data sources were taken from six informants consisting of parents and children, with data collection techniques using interview and observation methods. Overall, the results of the analysis show that there are many factors that influence parents' parenting patterns in cultivating their children's Islamic character at home, namely the level of parental understanding of religious knowledge, the level of parental education, and the environment.