Lutfiana, Ulfa
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Filsafat pendidikan Islam multikultural KH. Abdurrohman Wahid dan implementasinya dalam pendidikan Islam Indonesia Lutfiana, Ulfa; Mispani, Mispani; Jaenullah, Jaenullah; Thohir, Muhyidin
Indonesian Journal of Educational Management and Leadership Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Educational Management and Leadership
Publisher : Kuras Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/ijemal.v1i2.594

Abstract

Purpose − It is alleged that cultural pluralism in Indonesia still causes various problems such as racism, negative stereotypes, ethnocentrism, radicalism and environmental destruction. Seeing this phenomenon, KH. Abdurrohman Wahid looked for a solution by formulating an Islamic Education Philosophy with a multicultural pattern. This article aims to describe the Islamic Education Philosophy formulated by Abdurrohman Wahid and its implementation in Indonesia. Method − The method used is a type of qualitative research using literature study. Data collection was carried out using the note-taking technique through related scientific references. Data analysis uses descriptive-analytic analysis. Findings − The results of this research show that the concept of Multicultural Islamic education from KH's perspective. Abdurrohman Wahid includes: First, the objectives of Multicultural Islamic education, namely; Islamic education based on neomodernism, Islamic education based on liberation, Islamic education based on multiculturalism. Second, the multicultural Islamic education curriculum prioritizes affective and psychomotor aspects, develops student-oriented patterns, educators are able to understand the meaning of education, create students who have an interest in learning, process-oriented patterns, and are vocationally based. The implementation of multicultural education can be implemented through various strategies in the form of cultural strategies, socio-political strategies, socio-cultural strategies, pedagogical strategies.