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Dampak Perilaku Orang Tua terhadap Kasus Persistensi Gigi pada Anak SD Inpres Unggulan BTN Pemda Asriawal; Jumriani; Rachman, Latifa Mutmainna; Pariati
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v22i1.24

Abstract

Background: Persistence is the most common dental disease faced by Indonesian people, especially children aged 6-12 years. Because at that age there is a transition period from baby teeth to permanent teeth which is often called the critical period. Seeing the high rates of dental and oral disease, one of which is influenced by parental behavioral factors which play a role in the growth of children's teeth, especially during the mixed dentition period which has an impact on the occurrence of persistence cases. This study aims to determine the effect of parental behavior on tooth persistence in students of SD Inpres Unggulan BTN Pemda. Method : The research method used is cross sectional. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The sample in this study were 36 parents of students whose children had persistent teeth which were taken using a purposive sampling technique based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. This research was conducted at the Pemda BTN Superior Inpres Elementary School in January-March 2023. Results: Data analysis was carried out using a bivariate test with the chi square and kruskal wallis methods. Based on the Chi Square test obtained p 0.001 with a correlation coefficient of 0.05. Based on the results of the Kruskal Wallis test, the category mean rank was 35.00 with a p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05). The results of statistical tests in this study found that parental behavior based on aspects of knowledge, attitudes and actions had an impact on persistent tooth cases. Conclusion: Lack of knowledge has an impact on parental ignorance as a trigger for persistence. Attitude has less impact on parents who are unable to respond to cases of persistent teeth. Good behavior impacts a parent's ability to prevent and treat persistent teeth.  Keywords : Parental behavior, tooth persistence
Bagaimana Hubungan antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Jumlah Sisa Akar Gigi Pada Pasien Usia 20-60 Tahun di Klinik Terapis Gigi Mappaoddang Makassar? Pariati; Muhammad Adam, Andi; Iyabu, Novia; Sundu, Suciyati
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v22i2.343

Abstract

Knowledge about dental and oral health is something that a person knows about maintaining dental health. A common problem faced regarding dental and oral health problems is the presence of remaining roots, which is a condition where the crown of the tooth is lost due to caries which has destroyed the tooth enamel so that only the root remains. This study aims to determine whether there is an influence between knowledge of remaining tooth roots in patients aged 20-60 years at the Mappaodang Dental Therapist Clinic, Makassar. This research is a quantitative research by processing validated questionnaire data and then carrying out a statistical test of the linearity of the relationship between the respondent's knowledge and the remaining tooth roots. The results of this research are that there is a relationship between knowledge on the remaining tooth roots as shown by the statistical test data. The calculated F value is 33.152 with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.005, which means there is a relationship between the independent variable (knowledge) and the dependent variable (Y).
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Pasien Usia 12-45 Tahun Terhadap Penyakit Pulpa Di Puskesmas Minasa Upa Aulyah, Dwi Rezky; Pariati; Wijaya, Ayu; Usman, Faradillah
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 22 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dental and oral health is a part of body health that cannot be separated from one another, because dental and oral health will affect overall body health. Dental and oral disease is the most frequently complained about health problem in the world, especially Indonesia. The common dental disease suffered by people is caries which can later progress to pulp disease. This study aims to determine the knowledge and behavior of patients aged 12-45 years regarding pulp disease at the Minasa Upa Community Health Center. The research design used is descriptive research. The population in this study were patients at the Minasa Upa Health Center dental clinic. Sampling used accidental sampling technique. The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents' knowledge was good, namely 27 respondents (60.0%). The conclusion of this study was that the respondents' knowledge of pulp disease was said to be good, namely 27 respondents (60.0%) and the respondent's behavior towards pulp disease was said to be bad, namely 20 respondents. (44.5%)   Keywords : Knowledge; behavior; disease; pulp
Pengetahuan Menggosok Gigi dan Karies Gigi : Studi Kasus di SDN Batulaccu Usman, Faradillah; Pariati; Aulyah, Dwi Rezky; Nurhaedah; Sartika, Dewi
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.519

Abstract

Dental and oral health is part of the health of a person's body. Dental and oral health is a state of being free from oral disease and throat cancer, infections and sores of the mouth, gum disease and periodontal tissue, disorders that limit an individual's capacity in chewing, smiling, speaking and psycho-social well-being. Knowledge is very closely related to education, where it is expected that with higher education, the person will be more knowledge-widespread. Dental health efforts need to be reviewed from environmental aspects, knowledge, education, public awareness and dental health handling including prevention and treatment. Government efforts in building health certainly require people who can provide explanations about dental health and existing rules in the health sector, especially dental and oral health. One of the dental and oral health diseases is cavities. This disease is an infection that damages the structure of the hard tissue of the tooth caused by several acidic bacteria that can damage due to carbohydrate fermentation reactions. Dental caries is a disease that is very susceptible to occur in children and its prevalence continues to increase. This study aims to determine the picture of brushing knowledge on the status of dental caries in grade 3 and 4 students at SD Negeri Batulaccu Makassar, the research method used is descriptive research with a cross-sectional research design. The samples studied using purposive sampling were 36 people. The results showed that knowledge of brushing teeth was still lacking with moderate criteria of 61.2%, caries status in 14 students with very high criteria of 39%, and knowledge of brushing teeth with medium criteria as many as 8 respondents with criteria of DMF-/def-t caries of 22.3%.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dengan Gingivitis Selama Kehamilan di Puskesmas Bahodopi Kabupaten Morowali Aulyah, Dwi Rezky; Pariati; Usman, Faradillah; Jauharuddin, Arfiah; Sundu, Suciyati
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.523

Abstract

Pregnant women are a group that is vulnerable to various diseases, especially dental and oral diseases. Pregnancy is a process of change in order to continue offspring that occurs naturally, producing a fetus that grows in the mother's womb, the growth rate and size of the fetus according to gestational age. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women regarding gingivia at the Bahodopo health center, Morowali district. This type of research is analytical survey research. The research design used was quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research was non-probability sampling using accidental sampling of 34 people. The results of this study showed that 15 respondents had good knowledge of pregnant women, 14 respondents had sufficient knowledge and 5 respondents had poor knowledge. Pregnant women with good knowledge had gingivitis in the severe category as many as 7 people (46.7%) and mothers with sufficient knowledge had gingivitis in the moderate category as many as 7 people (50%) and pregnant women who had less knowledge had deep gingivitis. 4 people in the medium category. Based on the results of the chi-squared relationship test, it is known that the p-value is 0.244 > 0.05, which means that knowledge of pregnant women during pregnancy does not have a close relationship between knowledge and gingivitis.
Kualitas Pelayanan Gigi dan Mulut di Puskesmas Tamalate: Menggali Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Untuk Perbaikan Berkelanjutan Pariati; Wijaya, Ayu; Adam, Andi Muhammad; Rahmadani, Nanang; Zulkarnain
Media Kesehatan Gigi : Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 23 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v23i1.536

Abstract

Patient satisfaction with the quality of dental and oral health services is a comparison between perceptions of the services received and expectations before receiving services. Service quality is the service activities provided by service providers that are able to fulfill expectations, desires, and needs and are able to provide satisfaction to the wider community. This research was carried out at the Tamalate District Health Center. Tamalate Makassar is based on five dimensions of service quality, namely tangible form, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy based on a Likert scale. The aim of this research is to determine the quality of dental and oral health services at the Tamalate Community Health Center. The type of research is descriptive with a sample size of 30 people. The sampling method uses a purposive sampling method. The research results showed that 44% of patients were satisfied with the dimensions of the real form. In the reliability dimension, it shows 57% satisfaction. The responsiveness dimension shows 47% satisfaction. In the assurance dimension, 50% were very satisfied and in the empathy dimension, 47% were satisfied.