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All Journal Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery)
Dyah Nuril Hasanah
Politekkes Ministry of Health Malang
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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The Effectiveness of Modern Acoustic Music as Distraction Technique for Reducing Menstrual Pain Dyah Nuril Hasanah; Eny Sendra; Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 11 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v11i1.ART.p001-008

Abstract

Menstrual discomfort is characterized by lower abdominal cramps with varying intensity ranging from mild to severe. The root cause of menstrual discomfort lies in the increased or imbalanced production of endometrial prostaglandins during menstruation. Menstrual discomfort has negative impacts on daily life by disrupting activities, reducing focus and motivation for learning, and causing significant financial losses due to the high costs of medication and medical treatments. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of using acoustic music as a distraction method to reduce menstrual pain. Research sample of 38 respondents was selected using simple random sampling from a total population of 256 students. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest procedure. Research instrument consist menstrual data, general questionnaire sheets, Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) sheets, standard operating procedures (SOPs), smartphones, earphones, and modern audio music. The data analysis indicated that the use of modern acoustic music as distraction technique was effective to reduce menstrual pain among female students at SMAN 4 Kota Kediri
Co-Authors Sendra, Eny Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng