Endra Wati, Susi
IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science

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Rasionalitas Peresepan Obat Batuk Ekspektoran Dan Antitusif Di Apotek Jati Medika Periode Oktober-Desember 2012 Hasanah Linnisaa, Uswatun; Endra Wati, Susi
IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 1, No 1 (2014): IJMS - 2014
Publisher : IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science

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Abstrasi: The pattern of prescribing by doctors in Indonesia are still many who do not meet the standards of rationality treatment. This could be due to lack of knowledge about medicine and doctors due to the limitations of the existing drug supply and availability of drugs at the pharmacy information to physicians. This prescription rationality includes precision dosage, drug, patients, and indications. Besides the standard rationality in the prescription, the doctor also pay less attention to the interaction of the drug to other drugs. This study included non-experimental research carried out by collecting prescription data obtained by reading the recipes patients suffering from cough in pharmacy Teak Medika months from October to December 2012. Analysis of the results was done by determining whether the prescribing pattern already meet the standards of rationality.Keyword: Cough Expectorants, rationality Prescribing Abstrasi: Pola peresepan oleh dokter di Indonesia masih banyak yang belum memenuhi standar rasionalitas pengobatan. Hal ini bisa disebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan dokter tentang obat dan disebabkan keterbatasan persediaan obat yang ada dan informasi ketersediaan obat di apotek kepada dokter. Rasionalitas peresepan ini meliputi ketepatan dosis, obat, pasien, dan indikasi. Selain standar rasionalitas dalam peresepan, dokter juga kurang memperhatikan interaksi obat terhadap obat lain.Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian non eksperimental dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data resep yang diperoleh dengan membaca resep pasien yang menderita batuk di Apotek Jati Medika bulan Oktober-Desember 2012. Analisis hasil dilakukan dengan menentukan apakah pola peresepan sudah memenuhi standar kerasionalan.Kata Kunci: Obat Batuk Ekspektoran, Rasionalitas Peresepan
Sosialisasi Sediaan Serta Label Obat Ispa Dan Diare Terhadap Upaya Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Siswa Kelas 8i Di SMP Negeri 1 Grogol Sukoharjo Tahun 2014 Candra Sari, Erlina; Endra Wati, Susi
IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 1, No 2 (2014): IJMS - 2014
Publisher : IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science

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ABSTRACT: Background:The society’s tendency to buy free-, limited-free or limited drugs sold in pharmacy is worried to result in adverse effect when it is not based on the sufficient knowledge of drug. To anticipate such the error, socialization was conducted on the Acute Respiratory Tract Infection and Diarrhea drug preparation and label to the 8I graders of SMP Negeri 1 Grogol Sukoharjo.Objective: This research aimed to find out the use of socialization with lecturing method in the learning process to improve knowledge viewed from the cognitive and affective learning outcomes of the 8I graders.Method: This study was a quantitative analitic observational with cross sectional consisting of two cycles. Each cycle consisted of four stages: planning, acting, observing and reflecting. The subject of research was the 8I graders. Data was obtained through unstructured interview, questionnaire and cognitive questions. Technique if analyzing data used was descriptive qualitative one.Result: The research showed that the socialization with lecturing method could improve: 1) cognitive learning outcome classically with the mean achievement of 72% in cycle I increasing to 80% in cycle II or with the percentage class passing of 71% in cycle I increasing to 100% in cycle II; 2) the affective learning outcome with the percentage achievement of 76% in cycle I increasing to 79% in cycle II.Conclusion: Socialization with lecturing method could improve the knowledge of the 8I graders of SMP Negeri Grogol Sukoharjo, viewed from the cognitive and affective learning outcomes of students.Keywords: Cross sectional, preparation and label of Acute Respiratory Tract Infection and diarhea drugs, affective and cognitive learning improvement. ABSTRAK: Latar Belakang:Kecenderungan masyarakat membeli obat bebas, obat bebas terbatas atau obat keras yang dijual di apotek dikawatirkan akan merugikan bila tidak dilandasi pengetahuan tentang obat yang cukup. Mengantisipasi kesalahan tersebut diadakan sosialisasi sediaan serta label obat ISPA dan diare terhadap siswa kelas 8I SMP Negeri 1 Grogol Sukoharjo.Tujuan:Penelitian untuk mengetahui penggunaan sosialisasi metode ceramah dalam proses pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ditinjau dari hasil belajar kognitif dan afektif siswa kelas 8I.Metode:Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang terdiri dari dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri empat tahap, dimulai dari perencanaan tindakan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian adalah siswa kelas 8I. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara tidak terstruktur, angket, dan soal kognitif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif.Hasil:Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian sosialisasi metode ceramah dapat meningkatkan; 1) hasil belajar kognitif secara klasikal dengan rata-rata ketercapaian 72% di siklus I menjadi 80% di siklus II atau dengan presentase ketuntasan kelas 71% di siklus I menjadi 100% di siklus II; 2) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar afektif dengan presentase ketercapaian 76% di siklus I menjadi 79% di siklus II.Kesimpulan:Sosialisasi metode ceramah dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa kelas 8I SMP Negeri 1 Grogol Sukoharjo ditinjau dari hasil belajar kognitif dan afektif siswa.Kata Kunci:cross sectional, sediaan serta label obat ISPA dan diare, peningkatan belajar afektif kognitif.
Seclusion and its Prevention. (A study on the efforts to release of seclusion and restrain prevention viewed from sociological aspects in Sukoharjo) Suharto, Bekti; Endra Wati, Susi; Dayaningsih, Sr
IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science Vol 1, No 1 (2014): IJMS - 2014
Publisher : IJMS - Indonesian Journal on Medical Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (65.386 KB)

Abstract

Abstract: Seclusion is an act putting a block of wood on the hands and/or feet of a person, tied or chained, isolated at a special place in the house or in the woods. Families with mental disorder clients often feel the burden associated with client care. The reason why the family does Seclusion is to prevent the violent behavior, prevent the risk of suicide, and prevent the clients leaving home and family disability to take care for clients of mental disorder.The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of the seclusion client, seclusion clients level of independence and other relationships that affect client toward seclusion and sociological aspects related to the actions or efforts to control seclusion in Sukoharjo in 2013. The study was conducted in two health centers in Sukoharjo using total sampling consist of 15 families, 13 families with client seclusion and 2 families free seclusion clients. After conducting the study, it is expected to achieve a solution to do at the health center or mental health services by the government which in the end it can be achieved Sukoharjo free from Seclusion.Key words: Sociological, Daily Activities, Social Activities