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All Journal Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati
Wahyuningsih, Christiana Sri
Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
Health Professions Public Health

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HUBUNGAN PAPARAN ASAP ROKOK DALAM RUMAH DAN USIA IBU BERSALIN DENGAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR DI RSUD WONOSARI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL Wahyuningsih, Christiana Sri; Trisnowati, Heni; Fitriani, Ayu
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (62.712 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/formil.v1i2.26

Abstract

Logistic Regression on Factors Affecting Depression among the Elderly Wahyuningsih, Christiana Sri; Subijanto, Achmad Arman; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol 4, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (421.874 KB)

Abstract

Background: Mental health problems, especially depression, have a major impact on the elderly. Depression is a major contributor to the burden of disease globally which can cause suicide. This study aimed to determine the factors that influence depression in the elderly.Subjects and Method: This was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. It was conducted from October to December 2018. A total of 200 elderly was selected by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was depression. The independent variables were income, history of chronic illness, family function, social interaction, social support, social isolation, and loneliness. Data on depression was measured by Geriatric Depression Scale 15 (GDS-15). The other data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by multiple logistic regression.Results: The risk of depression in elderly increased with history of chronic illness (OR= 8.03; 95% CI= 1.48 to 43.42; p= 0.016), social isolation (OR= 6.05; 95% CI= 1.41 to 25.98; p= 0.015), and loneliness (OR= 7.14; 95% CI= 1.62 to 31.41; p= 0.009). It decreased with high income (OR= 0.14; 95% CI= 0.03 to 0.60; p= 0.008), strong family function (OR= 0.13; 95% CI= 0.02 to 0.67; p= 0.014), strong social interaction (OR= 0.11; 95% CI= 0.02 to 0.48; p= 0.003), and strong social support (OR= 0.16; 95% CI= 0.04 to 0.65; p= 0.011).Conclusion: The risk of depression in the elderly increases with a history of chronic illness, social isolation, and loneliness. It decreases with high income, strong family function, strong social interaction, and strong social support.Keywords: depression, elderly, income, chronic illness, family function, social factors, lonelinessCorrespondence: Christiana Sri Wahyuningsih. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36 A, Surakarta, Indonesia. Email:anachristi19@gmail.com.Mobile: +6281287783924.Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health, 2019, 4(3): 171-179https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2019.04.03.03
Co-Authors Achmad Arman Subijanto, Achmad Arman Ayu Fitriani Bhisma Murti