Linguists: Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching
Vol 4, No 1 (2018)

THE USE OF COHESIVE DEVICES IN STUDENTS’ ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAYS

Zelvia Liska Afriani (Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bengkulu)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Mar 2019

Abstract

This research aims at describing the use of cohesive devices in argumentative essay made by college students. The objectives of this research were to identify the most cohesion type the students used and to find out the percentage of all types and accuracy of cohesive devices. The design of this research was a descriptive quantitative research. The subject of this research was 36 students of the fifth semester; they were taken 50% for each class by using random sampling. The instrument of this research was writing test. The data were collected by using documentation method and were analyzed by using Halliday and Hasan theory for cohesion. The results of the study show that the most cohesion type that is frequently used is reference (44.3%), followed by lexical cohesion (39.6%), conjunction (14.8%), substitution (0.8%), and ellipsis (0.5%). In addition, the accuracy of the students in their essay can be seen from the percentages that ellipsis has the highest percentage (26.5%) followed by substitution (22.9%), reference (17.5%), lexical cohesion (17.1%), and conjunction (16%).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

linguists

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

The Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching contains the research manuscripts related to the broad areas of Linguistics and English Language Teaching. The journal is published twice a year (July and October) by Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bengkulu and is based at the Department of Tadris ...