Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)
Vol 50, No 4 (2018)

Expression of circulating miR-200c and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) mRNA as potential biomarker in human hepatocellular carcinoma

Nanda Qoriansas (Basic Medical Science and Biomedicine Program Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Dede Renovaldi (Basic Medical Science and Biomedicine Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Juwita Raditya (Basic Medical Science and Biomedicine Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Puji Lestari (Basic Medical Science and Biomedicine Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Nur Signa Gumilas (Faculty of Medicine, UNSOED Purwokerto Indonesia)
. Suharno (Faculty of Medicine, UNSOED Purwokerto Indonesia)
Didik Setyo Heriyanto (Department of Anatomic Pathologiy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Neneng Ratnasari (Department of Internal Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Sofia Mubarika H (UGM Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2019

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common liver disease that causes significant publichealth problems throughout the world, including in Indonesia. The HCC is the six mostcommon cancers and second cancer-related deaths among men in the world. Recentlyit was reported that the microRNA is an important player in hepatocarcinogenesis. Theexpression of MiRNA-200c is often regulated in primary HCC and HCC cell lines. Vascularendothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) is a regulator of angiogenesis that has been reportedas miR-200c target gene. This study was conducted to measure expression levels in miR-200c and mRNAVEGF-A and their potential role as biomarkers at HCC. A total of 36HCC patients and 36 healthy subjects were included in this study. The relative expressionof miRNA-200c and mRNA VEGF-A was quantified using reverse transcription real timequantitative PCR (qRT PCR). Relative expression was calculated using . Unpaired t-testwas used to compare the expression levels of circulating miRNA-200c and mRNA VEGF-Ain HCC patients and healthy subjects. Pearson test was used to determine correlationbetween circulating miR-200c expression and mRNA VEGF-A expression levels. Theexpression levels of circulating miR-200c in HCC patients were lower compared to healthysubjects although it was not significant (p = 0.258). Conversely, the expression levelsof circulating mRNA VEGF-A in HCC patients were significantly higher compared tohealthy subjects (p = 0.001). The relative expression levels of circulating miR-200c werenegatively correlated with mRNA VEGF-A in HCC patients. In conclusion, the expressionlevels of mRNA VEGF-A in HCC patients are significantly deregulated in compared tothat in healthy subjects. Negative correlation between circulating miRN-200c and mRNAVEGF-A expression levels are reported in HCC patients.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

bik

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience

Description

Journal of the Medical Sciences (JMedSci) or Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran (BIK) is an international, open-access, and double-blind peer-reviewed journal, published by Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta Indonesia. JMedSci aiming to communicate high-quality ...