Journal of Applied Geospatial Information
Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Journal of Applied Geospatial Information (JAGI)

The Value of Acoustic Backscattering in Determining the Integration Thickness of the Seabed in Yos Sudarso Bay Papua

Sri Pujiyati (Unknown)
Nyoman MN Natih (Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor)
Baigo Hamuna (Department of Marine Science and Technology, Cendrawasih University, Jayapura, Papua)
Lisiard Dimara (Department of Marine Science and Technology, Cendrawasih University, Jayapura, Papua)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Oct 2019

Abstract

A considerable amount of research has already been conducted into the nature of water on the ocean floor/seabed, ranging from mapping of the seabed, volume backscattering strength (SV) of acoustics on the seabed, classification of the seabed, besides the relationship between the ocean floor and the biota above it with which it interacts. The Yos Sudarso Bay, Jayapura Papua, is a bay with a seabed which faces the floor of the Pacific Ocean and also forms the estuary of the river Anafre which contributes particles that settle on the seabed. This research aimed to collect data in order to understand differences in the integration of water thickness at 0.2 m and 0.5 m besides differences in the types of the substrate based on the results of SV. Data was collected using a single beam echosounder. The acoustic data were collected at 11 stations. The result is interval of value of SV ranged from -37.81dB to -15.62 dB (at the integration of 0.2 m) up to -15.07dB (at the integration of 0.5 m). The value of SV from the gravel was higher compared to the values found in the coarse sand, fine sand, mud mixed with sand or the pure mud. The lowest value of SV was found in the mud substrate. Results showed that thickness integration yielded different results when tested at 0.2 m and 0.5 m on the seabed. Furthermore, it was found that different types of substrate.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAGI

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Environmental Science Physics

Description

Journal of Applied Geospatial Information (JAGI) is a national and international peer review journal published by Politeknik Negeri Batam. The JAGI is issued 2 times a year in electronic form, publishes Original Research Articles (full papers and short communications) and Review (full and mini ...