<![CDATA[Penyakit Parkinson merupakan suatu kelainan degeneratif sistem saraf pusat yang disebabkan olehaktivitas neuron dopaminergik yang sangat berkurang, terutama di daerah pars kompakta dari nigrasubstantia. Penyakit Parkinson menampilkan gejala motor dan gejala nonmotor yang meliputi berbagaidomain termasuk gejala-gejala di bidang psikiatri.Gejala psikiatri pada penyakit Parkinson seringterjadi bahkan pada tahap awal penyakit, dan memiliki konsekuensi penting terhadap kualitas hidupdan fungsi sehari-hari. Gejala psikiatri yang paling sering muncul pada penyakit Parkinson adalahpsikosis, depresi, dan kecemasan. Patofisiologi gangguan neuropsikiatri ini sangat kompleks danmultifaktorial, melibatkan proses neurodegeneratif, mekanisme psikologis dan efek yang berkaitandengan pengobatan farmakologis. [MEDICINA 2015;46:28-32].Parkinson?s disease is a degenerative disorder of the central nervous systemdue togreatly reduced ofthe activity of dopaminergic neurons, especially pars compacta area in the substantia nigra. Parkinson?sdisease show motor and non-motor symptoms that include a variety of domains, including psychiatricsymptoms. Psychiatric symptoms in Parkinson?s disease often occur in the early stages of disease, andhas important consequences for the quality of life and daily functioning. The most frequent psychiatricsymptoms appear in Parkinson?s disease are psychosis, depression, and anxiety. Pathophysiology ofneuropsychiatric disorders are complex and multifactorial, involving neuro degenerative processes,psychological mechanisms and associated with the effects of pharmacological treatment. [MEDICINA2015;46:28-32].]]>
Copyrights © 2015
