Putu Agus Grantika, Putu Agus
Bagian/SMF Psikiatri Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana/ Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar Bali

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ASPEK PSIKIATRI PADA PENYAKIT PARKINSON Grantika, Putu Agus; Westa, Wayan; Samatra, DPG Purwa
Medicina Vol 46 No 1 (2015): Januari 2015
Publisher : Medicina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.244 KB)

Abstract

Penyakit Parkinson merupakan suatu kelainan degeneratif sistem saraf pusat yang disebabkan olehaktivitas neuron dopaminergik yang sangat berkurang, terutama di daerah pars kompakta dari nigrasubstantia. Penyakit Parkinson menampilkan gejala motor dan gejala nonmotor yang meliputi berbagaidomain termasuk gejala-gejala di bidang psikiatri.Gejala psikiatri pada penyakit Parkinson seringterjadi bahkan pada tahap awal penyakit, dan memiliki konsekuensi penting terhadap kualitas hidupdan fungsi sehari-hari. Gejala psikiatri yang paling sering muncul pada penyakit Parkinson adalahpsikosis,  depresi,  dan  kecemasan. Patofisiologi  gangguan neuropsikiatri  ini  sangat  kompleks  danmultifaktorial, melibatkan proses neurodegeneratif, mekanisme psikologis dan efek yang berkaitandengan pengobatan farmakologis. [MEDICINA 2015;46:28-32].Parkinson?s disease is a degenerative disorder of the central nervous systemdue togreatly reduced ofthe activity of dopaminergic neurons, especially pars compacta area in the substantia nigra. Parkinson?sdisease show motor and non-motor symptoms that include a variety of domains, including psychiatricsymptoms. Psychiatric symptoms in Parkinson?s disease often occur in the early stages of disease, andhas important consequences for the quality of life and daily functioning. The most frequent psychiatricsymptoms appear in Parkinson?s disease are psychosis, depression, and anxiety. Pathophysiology ofneuropsychiatric disorders are complex and multifactorial,  involving neuro degenerative processes,psychological mechanisms and associated with the effects of pharmacological treatment. [MEDICINA2015;46:28-32].
Healing Methods of Mental Disorders with Malukat: The Perspective of Balinese Culture Grantika, Putu Agus; IGA Indah Ardani; IGA Endah Ardjana
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v3i2.31

Abstract

Balinese culture is known for its strong belief in spiritual influences on the occurrence of illnesses, especially mental disorders. Balinese people still believe that two factors cause mental disorders. The first factor is the real natural factor or Sekala where people will come to the doctor, and the second factor is the unreal natural factor or Niskala where people will consult the paranormal, traditional healer or Balian. In this study, a case was found, where a Balinese teenager experienced a mental disorder. Healing with the traditional Malukat method was used in this case. With this ceremony, it is hoped that all contamination, dirt, and disease will disappear and return to their homeostasis state.
Healing Methods of Mental Disorders with Malukat: The Perspective of Balinese Culture Grantika, Putu Agus; IGA Indah Ardani; IGA Endah Ardjana
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.678 KB) | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v3i2.31

Abstract

Balinese culture is known for its strong belief in spiritual influences on the occurrence of illnesses, especially mental disorders. Balinese people still believe that two factors cause mental disorders. The first factor is the real natural factor or Sekala where people will come to the doctor, and the second factor is the unreal natural factor or Niskala where people will consult the paranormal, traditional healer or Balian. In this study, a case was found, where a Balinese teenager experienced a mental disorder. Healing with the traditional Malukat method was used in this case. With this ceremony, it is hoped that all contamination, dirt, and disease will disappear and return to their homeostasis state.