Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian
Vol 3, No 3 (2015): Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian

Determination of Value of Evapotraspiration and Plant Coefficient of IR64 Rice Variety (Oryza sativa L.) in the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Sumatera Utara Green House

Yunidar Nasution (Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Sumono Sumono (Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Ainun Rohana (Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Oct 2015

Abstract

The water requirement of rice crop is compose of saturation, percolation, flooding and evapotranspiration. The amount of evapotranspiration can be determined based on the value of potential evaporation and the rice crop coefficient values for each period of growth. This study was aimed to assess the value of evapotranspiration and coefficient of IR64 iiceĀ  (var. Oryza sativa L.) in green house with inundation of 5 cm and 10 cm high. The results showed that the value of the coefficient of the rice plant at 5 cm water level was 0.96 in early growth phase, 0.88 in the phase of active growth, 0.84 in reproductive growth phase, and 0.56 in the ripening phase, while for the water level of 10 cm was 1.03 in the early growth phase, 1.10 in the active growth phase, 1.03 in reproductive growth phase, and 0.71 in the ripening phase. Average of rice productivity was 746.7 grains/plots for the water level 5 cm, and at 10 cm was 723.1 grains/plot. Inundation height of 5 cm could save water by 50% compared to 10 cm high inundation. Keywords: Evapotranspiration, green house, plant coefficient, rice

Copyrights © 2015






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrpp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

Description

Jurnal Rekayasa Pangan dan Pertanian merupakan media untuk publikasi tulisan asli berkaitan dengan teknologi pangan dan keteknikan pertanian secara luas, yang diterbitkan atas kerjasama antara Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan dan Program Studi Keteknikan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian ...