Tropical Animal Science Journal
Vol. 43 No. 1 (2020): Tropical Animal Science Journal

Polymorphisms Related to Bovine Leptin Gene and Association with Productive and Reproductive Traits in Nellore Heifers

J. S. Fernandes (Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Federal University of Grande Dourados)
B. A. Crispim (Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Federal University of Grande Dourados)
L. O. Seno (Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Federal University of Grande Dourados)
R. R. Aspilcueta-Borquis (Faculty of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State University)
A. Barufatti (Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Federal University of Grande Dourados)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Feb 2020

Abstract

The identification of genes and polymorphisms in female zebu related to the leptin gene that may be involved in better productive and reproductive performances is relevant to the livestock and economic sector. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the SNP markers (T954M and C305T) and the BM1500 microsatellite and to analyze their associations with the traits of body weight, age at first calving (AFC), calving interval (CI), and reproductive efficiency (RE) in Nellore heifers. DNA extraction was performed, followed by the amplification of all markers. Association analyses were carried out with each marker and each traits separately. The result showed that no significant association was found between the reproductive traits and all markers and between body weight and both SNP markers. For the BM1500 microsatellite, the effect of the allele 138 (p=0.0383) on body weight was observed, with the growth curve for this allele being related to the lower asymptotic weight. Therefore, the BM1500 microsatellite marker was the only one with a significant association with a productive trait providing information about the condition of body weight in Nellore heifers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tasj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Energy

Description

ropical Animal Science Journal (Trop. Anim. Sci. J.) previously Media Peternakan is a scientific journal covering broad aspects of tropical animal sciences. Started from 2018, the title is changed from Media Peternakan in order to develop and expand the distribution as well as increase the ...