Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
Vol 9, No 6: December 2020

Diabetes prediction based on discrete and continuous mean amplitude of glycemic excursions using machine learning

Lailis Syafaah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Setio Basuki (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Fauzi Dwi Setiawan Sumadi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Amrul Faruq (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Mauridhi Hery Purnomo (Institute Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2020

Abstract

Chronic hyperglycemia and acute glucose fluctuations are the two main factors that trigger complications in diabetes mellitus (DM). Continuous and sustainable observation of these factors is significant to be done to reduce the potential of cardiovascular problems in the future by minimizing the occurrence of glycemic variability (GV). At present, observations on GV are based on the mean amplitude of glycemic excursion (MAGE), which is measured based on continuous blood glucose data from patients using particular devices. This study aims to calculate the value of MAGE based on discrete blood glucose observations from 43 volunteer patients to predict the diabetes status of patients. Experiments were carried out by calculating MAGE values from original discrete data and continuous data obtained using Spline Interpolation. This study utilizes the machine learning algorithm, especially k-Nearest Neighbor with dynamic time wrapping (DTW) to measure the distance between time series data. From the classification test, discrete data and continuous data from the interpolation results show precisely the same accuracy value that is equal to 92.85%. Furthermore, there are variations in the MAGE value for each patient where the diabetes class has the most significant difference, followed by the pre-diabetes class, and the typical class. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

EEI

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the ...