QirÄ'ah is a very important science in the study of the  UlÅ«m al-Qur‘Än.The importance of this science lies not only on the mehod of how to recite the Qur’an but also on the method of how to understabd  the meaning of the Koran. In this regard, understanding the formation of qirÄ‘ah  history in its present form becomes important, especially  because  so rich treasures that the qirÄ‘ah possesses that appeared during the codification of official qirÄ'ah. The standardization of this qirâ'ah, on the one hand, gives the muslims a lot ease in reading the Koran; on the other hand, it burries the treasures of the qirÄ'ah science very dynamic during qirÄ'ah sab'ah codification. This paper discusses the crucial issues related to qirÄ‘ah, including the dark side of its birth to the critical and the objective reading towards the science.Kata Kunci: Aḥruf, QirÄ‘ah Sab’ah, QirÄ‘ah ‘Asyrah, riwayat, kodifikasi (tadwÄ«n)
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