JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Vol 4, No 3 (2019): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)

Synthesis of Tin(II) Oxide (SnO) Nanoparticle by Hydrothermal Method

Saddam Husein (Departemen Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281 & Program Studi Sarjana Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Alma Ata, Jl. Brawijaya No. 99, Yogyakarta 55183)
Endang Tri Wahyuni (Departemen Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281)
Mudasir Mudasir (Departemen Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2019

Abstract

This study aims to prepare nanomaterial tin(II) oxide (SnO) by using a simple hydrothermal method at low temperatures. The precursors used were tin(II) chloride dihydrate and sodium hydroxide pellets. Solid tin(II) chloride dihydrate and natrium hydroxide pellets are firstly dissolved in ethanol solvents separately and stirred for 3 h for each solution at a constant temperature 26oC. Characterization in this study were carried out by using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDX). The results of the XRD analysis shows that the sample of SnO nanoparticle is in accordance with the standard JCPDS SnO structure. SnO nanoparticle has tetragonal crystal structures and PSC: tp4 groups. It can be concluded that the tetragonal SnO nanostructure can be produced by a simple hydrothermal method at low temperatures by optimizing several synthesis parameters. The structure of SnO nanostructure has several potential applications i.e the absorption of heavy metals, optics, and as a catalyst for dye photodegradation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkpk

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

The JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) is a national journal, published three times a year in April, August, and December, containing research articles on Chemistry and Chemistry ...