Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
Vol 22, No 3 (2010): November 2010

The prevalence of enamel hypoplasia on permanent teeth among children aged 9-12 years based on the type and teeth affected

Desy Permata Sari (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Risti Saptarini Primarti (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Yetty Herdiyati (Universitas Padjadjaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2010

Abstract

Introduction: Enamel hypoplasia is defect which is an abnormality on the enamel structure. The abnormality causes an aesthetic problems that affects the psycologic of a child, and also makes it easier to form a caries. The purpose of this research was to find the prevalence of enamel hypoplasia on permanent teeth among children ages 9-12 years based on the type and teeth that are affected. Methods: The research was descriptive with survey technique. The samples were taken by purposive sampling technique, which were 96 children. The research were done to erupted permanent teeth. location of research is in dental hospital faculty of dentistry Universitas Padjadajran. Results: The result of this research shows that seven children (7.29%) has enamel hypoplasia on their permanent teeth, the amount of teeth that are affected are 15. Enamel hypoplasia has occurred to one child (1.04%) ages nine, three children (3.13%) ages ten, one child (1.04%) ages 11, and two children (2.08%) ages 12. Conclusion: Prevalence of enamel hypoplasia on permanent teeth among children ages 9-12 years UNPAD was 7.29%. Enamel hypoplasia occurred to 15 teeth, which are six of them (40%) was type III. The most common teeth that are affected is premolar, which are eight teeth (53.33%).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PJD

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry or known as PJD, is an English-language scientific periodicals published by the Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran thrice a year on every March, July and November. The submission process of manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts ...