Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): January - June

Identifying Dental and Oral Health Problems of Kindergarteners using KAFOGI Dental Photography

Muhammad Bima Rizki Dwitama (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
Nilna Naila Faiga (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
Nabilah Salim (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
Monika Amaria Putri Wijaya (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
Grahania Octaviono Mahardika (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
Eris Basiroh (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
Pratiwi Nuzulil Hidayatillah (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
Amanda Brigitta Laksono (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
Nadiah Salsabila Nosla (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
Mario Powa Mensana (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
Atika Hanani (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)
R. Darmawan Setijanto (Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya – Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2020

Abstract

Background: Caries is one of the most common dental and oral health problems in preschool students. An epidemiological study reported that students of a kindergarten under Mojo Public Health Center coverage have a high caries index (def 6.9). The parental role, especially maternal role, significantly affects the child’s dental and oral health. Children will also learn from the attitudes and behavior of their parents and close relatives. The preliminary epidemiological study also found that 72.7% of the mothers had higher knowledge levels, and 27.3% of the mothers had lower knowledge levels.The many behavioral theories that state that knowledge is one of the factors that influence a person in behavior. In the era of globalization, information dissemination is done quickly and easily with the help of several media. Purpose: An empowerment program was conducted to increase participants’ knowledge levels using Dental Photo Card (KAFOGI). Method: This descriptive research involving 73 mothers from kindergarten. They were given pre-test before doing the programs. After viewing dental health education video, the mother were tested to place the image or photograph of teeth and placed to the right place in KAFOGI card. Results: As much as 78.1% of respondents have answered correctly, while respondents who answered incorrectly were 21.9%. Conclusion: With your knowledge of the number of child caries teeth, you will behave in accessing information about the child’s oral health.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJDM

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine accepts original manuscripts in the many fields of dentistry, including research reports and literature reviews. The spread of fields include: Oral epidemiology, Oral health services research, Preventive dentistry, Oral health education and promotion, Clinical ...