JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI
Vol 23, No 4 (2020): Volume 23 Issue 4 Year 2020

In Silico Screening Anticancer of Six Triterpenoids toward miR-494 and TNF-α Targets

Vikra Ardiansyah Zaini (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University Bogor)
Purwantiningsih Sugita (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University Bogor)
Luthfan Irfana (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University Bogor)
Suminar Setiati Achmadi (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, IPB University Bogor)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2020

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) accounts for up to 90% of all primary liver cancers worldwide. Cinobufagin is recognized to inhibit miR-494 as the HCC target. Increased expression of TNF-α results in an inadequate response to liver anticancer drugs. The models in this study were cinobufagin, cycloartenol, and ethyl acetate fractions of Ganoderma lucidum, 2–5. Seven docking targets in this study were Akt, ERK1, ERK2, PI3K, TNF-α, TNFR1, and TNFR2. Cycloartenol and compound 4 comply with Veber’s rules, Lipinski’s rule of 5, and demonstrate moderate toxicity. The action implies a potential docking target since it produces bond affinities with the compound 2–5 that agree with the IC50 in the literature, which is based on in vitro experiments. Akt as a receptor target is AZD5363. Cycloartenol shows a low ability to inhibit Akt. Conversely, compound 4 inhibits the Akt better than that of cycloartenol, although it is not as good as cinobufagin and AZD5363. Therefore, compound 4, a triterpenoid with a basic framework of lanostane has the potential to be an anticancer candidate for the liver.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

ksa

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Engineering

Description

urnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi (p-ISSN: 1410-8917) and e-ISSN: 2597-9914) is published by Department of Chemistry, Diponegoro University. This journal is published four times per year and publishes research, review and short communication in field of ...