Jurnal Sistem dan Manajemen Industri
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)

Simulated annealing algorithm for solving the capacitated vehicle routing problem: a case study of pharmaceutical distribution

Anak Agung Ngurah Perwira Redi (Pertamina University)
Fiki Rohmatul Maula (Pertamina University)
Fairuz Kumari (Pertamina University)
Natasha Utami Syaveyenda (Pertamina University)
Nanda Ruswandi (Pertamina University)
Annisa Uswatun Khasanah (Universitas Islam Indonesia)
Adji Chandra Kurniawan (Pertamina University)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2020

Abstract

This study aims to find a set of vehicles routes with the minimum total transportation time for pharmaceutical distribution at PT. XYZ in West Jakarta. The problem is modeled as the capacitated vehicle routing problem (CVRP). The CVRP is known as an NP-Hard problem. Therefore, a simulated annealing (SA) heuristic is proposed. First, the proposed SA performance is compared with the performance of the algorithm form previous studies to solve CVRP. It is shown that the proposed SA is useful in solving CVRP benchmark instances. Then, the SA algorithm is compared to a commonly used heuristic known as the nearest neighborhood heuristics for the case study dataset. The results show that the simulated Annealing and the nearest neighbor algorithm is performing well based on the percentage differences between each algorithm with the optimal solution are 0.03% and 5.50%, respectively. Thus, the simulated annealing algorithm provides a better result compared to the nearest neighbour algorithm. Furthermore, the proposed simulated annealing algorithm can find the solution as same as the exact method quite consistently. This study has shown that the simulated annealing algorithm provides an excellent solution quality for the problem.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSMI

Publisher

Subject

Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Transportation

Description

This journal aims to publish the results of research in the field of Industrial Engineering is published twice a year, managed by the University of Serang Raya. The scope of Sciences covers Operations Research, Manufacturing System, Industrial Management, Ergonomics and Work System, Logistics and ...