agriTECH
Vol 40, No 3 (2020)

Quality of Virgin Coconut Oil with Addition of Peppermint Oil

Clarissa Hanjaya (Faculty of Biotechnology, Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta, Babarsari Street number 44, Yogyakarta 55281)
Fransiscus Sinung Pranata (Faculty of Biotechnology, Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta, Babarsari Street number 44, Yogyakarta 55281)
Yuliana Reni Swasti (Faculty of Biotechnology, Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta, Babarsari Street number 44, Yogyakarta 55281)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2020

Abstract

Virgin coconut oil (VCO) is a pure coconut oil made from mature and fresh coconut meat. VCO is consumed for health-related reasons, but the unsaturated fatty acids of VCO are prone to oxidation. Mixing VCO with peppermint oil, which contains antioxidants, inhibits the oxidation of unsaturated fatty acids and thus prevents the rancidity of VCO. This research used the antioxidants from peppermint oil to improve VCO quality. VCO contains antioxidants, such as α-pinene, menthol, 1,8-cineol, camphor, flavonoid, borneol, tocopherol, and carotene. The treatments consisted of three peppermint oil concentrations (2.5%, 5%, and 7.5%) in VCO. Results showed that the additionof peppermint oil significantly improved VCO quality. The optimal concentration of peppermint oil in VCO was 7.5% with a water content of 0.05%, a free fatty acid value of 0.13%, a peroxide value of 0.53 mg eq/kg, an iodine value of 4.42 g I2/100 g, a total plate count of 0 cfu/mL, and antioxidant activity of 90.28%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agritech

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Agritech with registered number ISSN 0216-0455 (print) and ISSN 2527-3825 (online) is a scientific journal that publishes the results of research in the field of food and agricultural product technology, agricultural and bio-system engineering, and agroindustrial technology. This journal is ...