Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Vol. 14 No. 3 (2005): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian

OPTIMASI PROSES PEMBUATAN LIPSTIK DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI MALAM LEBAH

Oscar Perdanakusuma dan Zakiah Wulandari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Mar 2012

Abstract

ABSTRACTBeeswax concentrations as much as 15%, 25%, 35% and 45% produced lipstick with hardness and melting point fulfilling the standard.  Lipstick making process used heating temperature at 850C and pouring temperature into the mould at 700C.  The needed average time for mixing were 14,25 minutes.  Increased beeswax concentration that substitute castor oil in lipstick making formula will result lipstick with hardness and melting point which to mount.  Crack level in moulting lipstick leveled up with more beeswax concentration used in formulation.  Texture, shine and fragnace have tight connect with beeswax concentrations in lipstick.  Mounted beeswax concentration, resulted lipstick with ruder texture, gloomer shine and more fragnaceless.  Rub effect less connect with beeswax concentration.  Mounted beeswax concentration, lipstick tendency less attached.  Colour less tight connect with beeswax concentration.  The best lipstick quality is lipstick with 25% beeswax concentration.Key words : lipstick, beeswax, castor oil

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnaltin

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

The development of science and technology in agriculture, has been instrumental in increasing the production of various agricultural commodities. But climate change is also uncertain world led to decreased agricultural productivity. World energy crisis resulted in higher prices of agricultural ...