HUMANIS
Vol 21 No 1 (2017)

Pewarisan Bunyi Etimon-etimon Proto-Austronesia dalam Bahasa Karo

Maria Apulina Purba (Udayana University)
Ni Wayan Arnati (Udayana University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2017

Abstract

Through this research we get the sounds between Proto-Austronesian language and Karo language as detailed below. First some PAN sounds that remain linearly inherent in the BK are vowel sounds: */i/ and /?/ in each distribution (beginning, middle, and end), consonant: */p/, */b/, */d/, */c/,*/r/ in each distribution (beginning, middle, and end). Both PAN sounds are inherited; The inheritance of PAN vowels is found as follows. PAN */u/ corresponds /i/, /?/, /a/, /o/ and /h/ in BK, PAN */e/ corresponds /?/, /i/ and /a/ in BK, PAN */a/ corresponds /?/ and /u/ to BK. The consonant inheritance of PAN was found as follows. PAN */t/ corresponds BK /k/ and /l/, PAN */k/ corresponds BK /g/ and /c/, PAN */g/ corresponds BK /h/, PAN */q/ corresponds /h/, /k/, and /Ø/, PAN */s/ corresponds BK /n/, PAN * /h/ corresponds BK /d/, PAN */z/ corresponds BK /j/ and /s/, PAN */m/ corresponds BK /p/ and /Ø/, PAN */n/ corresponds BK /?/, /l/, /N/ and /?/, PAN */?/ corresponds BK /d/ and /l/, PAN */l/ corresponds BK /k/, /r/ and /s/. PAN */R/ corresponds BK/l/ and /k/, PAN */w/ corresponds BK /b/, PAN */y/ corresponds BK /r/, diphthong PAN */ay/ becomes monophthong BK /i/ end, diphthong PAN */ey/ becomes monophthong BK /?/ and /a/ at the end position, diphthong PAN * /uy/ becomes monophthong BK /u/ in middle position. The third is found inheritance of several PAN types in BK namely, aferesis, syncope, apocope, protesis, dissimilation, paragog, and epentesis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sastra

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities

Description

Jurnal online Humanis adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Sastra dan Budaya Universitas Udayana. Salah satu indikator kualitas perguruan tinggi ialah diukur dari seberapa banyak karya ilmiah yang dihasilkan dan telah dipublikasikan. Penulisan karya ilmiah harus mencerminkan budaya ...