IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science
Vol 31, No 3 (2020)

Integrated Risk Assessment on Argon Purification Unit Based on FMECA and Fuzzy-AHP

Rengga Sanditya (Teknik Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya)
Anda Iviana Juniani (Teknik Perancangan dan Konstruksi Kapal Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya)
Haidar Natsir Amrullah (Teknik Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya)
Wiediartini Wiediartini (Teknik Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 May 2020

Abstract

Argon Purification Unit is a processing unit to purify the crude argon using hydrogen gas through an automatic machinery process. Based on the hazardous material and its automatic machinery process, the argon purification unit needs to be assessed for risk control consideration and business performance. This research proposed risk assessment of argon purification unit based on the failure modes using Failure Modes, Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) with Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (Fuzzy-AHP) approach to minimize the risks and losses. In this research, FMECA is used to identify the potential failure modes, failure mechanism (causes), potential failure effects for each unit component and evaluate the risk by determining risk priority number (RPN). The RPN is the product of severity, occurrence, and detection variables. Then, Fuzzy-AHP is used to determine the weight of each variable based on its hierarchy. The fuzzy-AHP approach aims to increase validity and decrease expert judgment subjectivity in the risk assessment process for each failure mode by considering variables’ weight. The result of RPN is gained by multiplying each failure mode’s variables by considering the importance of variables. This research results weight of severity is 0.43, which is the highest of all variables. The highest RPN is 8.76, shown by the leaked joint of the argon compressor. This research indicates that the application of the fuzzy-AHP approach in FMECA can identify and evaluate the potential risk of the Argon Purification Unit validly and objectively, which provides the different weight of RPN variables.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jts

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science (eISSN: 2088-2033; Print ISSN:0853-4098), is an academic journal on the issued related to natural science and technology. The journal initially published four issues every year, i.e. February, May, August, and November. From 2014, IPTEK the Journal for ...