Aceh Journal of Animal Science
Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020

Growth evaluation of Oreochromis niloticus fed different concentrations of choline and methionine

Rudy Agung Nugroho (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University)
Normala Sari (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University)
Retno Aryani (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University)
Hetty Manurung (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University)
Rudianto Rudianto (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Sep 2020

Abstract

A 12-week research was conducted to determine the effects of choline and methionine supplementation on the growth performance of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Three diets, P2-P4 with 0.04; 0.08; 0.12 % of choline; P6-P8 with same levels choline plus methionine (0.15 %); a diet with only 0.15 % methionine (P5); and control without any supplementation (P1) were fed to tilapia (initial weight ±21.05 g) for 12 weeks. Final weight (FW), Body Weight Gain (BWG), Average Daily Gain (ADG), Specific Growth Rate (SGR), and Protein Efficiency Ratio (PER), Feed Efficiency (FE), Feed Intake (FI), Feed Conversion Rate (FCR), Survival Rate (SR), crude protein and lipid of fish fed various levels of choline and methionine were also measured. The results showed that tilapia fed 0.04 % choline (P2) had significantly better growth parameters and feed efficiency than other groups. Meanwhile, SR of tilapia was not affected by any supplementation of choline and methionine. The tilapia fed 0.08% choline (P3) showed the highest crude protein (52.50 ± 0.98 %) in the carcass proximate but low lipid (19.03 ± 0.10 %). This finding demonstrated the benefits of choline (0.04-0.08 %) supplementation in the tilapia diet in term of growth and carcass proximate.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AJAS

Publisher

Subject

Description

Aceh Journal of Animal Science (Aceh J. Anim. Sci.) is an international peer-review journal published by Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala University in collaboration with Indonesian Society for Oceanology (ISOI) of Aceh Chapter and supported by Institute of Graduate Studies Syiah Kuala ...