Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Vol 20, No 6 (2020)

Design of Catechin-based Carbon Nanodots as Facile Staining Agents of Tumor Cells

Yaung Kwee (Department of Chemistry, Airlangga University, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia
Department of Chemistry, University of Mandalay, University Drive, 73rdMandalay, Myanmar)

Alfinda Novi Kristanti (Department of Chemistry, Airlangga University, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia)
Nanik Siti Aminah (Department of Chemistry, Airlangga University, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia)
Mochamad Zakki Fahmi (Department of Chemistry, Airlangga University, Kampus C Mulyorejo, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jul 2020

Abstract

Carbon nanodots (CNDs) have widely received great attention as a result of favorable optical, electrical, optoelectrical, biocompatible, and non-toxic properties these nanoparticles possess. However, the exploration of nanoparticle from natural raw material was limited. In present work, the carbon dots were produced from catechin isolated from Uncaria gambir through a simple and facile process. Carbon nanodots were further produced by the pyrolysis process of catechin, which allowed it for carbonization. Owing to its unique properties such as photoluminescence with an emission peak at 500 nm (lex = 380 nm), average size diameter about 5 nm and non-toxic; Cat-CNDs were incredibly potential for staining targeted tumor cells. The staining ability by confocal microscopy observations showed their green fluorescence images which meant that the CNDs easily penetrated HeLa cells via endocytosis. The resulting CNDs which were analyzed using some significant techniques approved that the prepared Cat-CNDs were tremendously dispersible and water-soluble, good colloidal stability, excellent biocompatibility, favorable hydrophilicity, high photostability, and non-toxicity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijc

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology ...