Radioterapi & Onkologi Indonesia
Vol 11, No 2 (2020): VOLUME 11 NO.2 JULY 2020

The Role of Radiotherapy towards Pediatric Cancer

Agustinus Darmadi Hariyanto (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, RS. Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta)
Hari Murti Wijaya (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, RS. Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta)
Jellyca Anton (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, RS. Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta)
Seize Edwiena Yanuarta (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, RS. Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta)
Steven Octavianus (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, RS. Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta)
Handoko Handoko (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, RS. Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta)
Endang Nuryadi (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, RS. Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta)
Soehartati Argadikoesoema Gondhowiardjo (Unit Pelayanan Onkologi Radiasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, RS. Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Feb 2021

Abstract

Cancer is the leading cause of death in children worldwide. Pediatric cancer is challenging to detect early because it generally appears with signs and symptoms that are not typical. The increase in cancer cases in pediatric must be followed by an increase in cancer management in all fields of scientific disciplines. Radiation oncology, as one of the areas of science, has an essential role in definitive, adjuvant, palliative, and prophylactic cancer in pediatric. Apart from these uses, radiation management is a significant contributor to the complications of pediatric cancer survivors. Complications that arise can be in the form of growth retardation, tissue changes, secondary cancer, neurocognitive changes, infertility, or other hormonal dysfunction and preterm labor. An increase in radiation techniques followed the development of treatment machines able to reduce radiation-related morbidity and mortality rates. In pediatric radiotherapy, the entire process from the pre-procedure anesthesia to radiotherapy requires special attention. Psychological issues are also worth observing. This study will briefly discuss these matters and the management of some of the most common pediatric cancers in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JORI

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Other

Description

Majalah Radioterapi & Onkologi Radiasi Indonesia (Journal of the Indonesian Radiation Oncology Society) dengan ISSN 2086-9223, satu-satunya majalah dalam bidang Onkologi Radiasi di Indonesia, merupakan majalah di bawah penerbit Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Onkologi Radiasi Indonesia (PORI). Majalah ...