An-Nida'
Vol 41, No 1 (2017): January - June

PENYEBAB KEMUNDURAN PERADABAN ISLAM PADA ABAD KLASIK

SYAMRUDDIN NASUTION (Fakultas Ushuluddin UIN Sultan Syarif Qasim Riau Jl. Soebrantas km 15 No. 155 Pekanbaru, 28293)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Feb 2018

Abstract

This article examines the history of Islam who suffered a setback in the classic century in particular on three namely Daulah is Daulah Abbasiyah in Baghdad, Daulah Umaiyah in Spanyol and Daulah Fatimiyah in Mesir, whereas before ever experiencing a renaissance that quite fascinating, with the causes setbacks a different. Article using a method description and content analysis there are three mentioned above Daulah to discover the cause of their retreat. The study finds that the causes of the setback in the three Daulah, in Baghdad caused conflict Khalifah with Amir Umara, Khulaqu Khan is coming crush Baghdad including killing both. In Daulah Umaiyah Spanyol cause internal conflict among Muslims caused the kings of classes and the next Christians come up against them by giving them a choice between the two; leaving of Spanyol or convert to cristiany in Daulah Fatimiyah cause conflict Khalifah with the people caused imposition Syi’ah to the population moyority Sunni. It can be used as guidelines in an effort to avoid the causes of conflict in Indonesia to prevent setbacks of civilization and science as mentioned above.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Anida

Publisher

Subject

Religion Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Annida memuat hasil-hasil penelitian, baik kajian kepustakaan maupun kajian lapangan. Fokus utama Annida adalah: 1. Pemikiran Islam berkaitan dengan isu-isu kontemporer, Islam moderat, HAM, gender, dan demokrasi dalam Al-Quran dan Hadis 2. Sosial keagamaan: kajian gerakan-gerakan keagamaan, ...