JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Vol 18 No 2 (2020): JIFI

Efektivitas Meropenem-Levofloxacin dengan Meropenem-Amikasin terhadap LOS & Leukosit Pasien Pneumonia Komuniti Stratifikasi III RASPRO

Hadi Sumarsono (Unknown)
Dian Ratih Laksmitawati (Unknown)
Ronald Irwanto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Oct 2020

Abstract

Administration of antibiotics in the private hospital "X" adopted a concept called RonaldIrwanto Antimicrobial Steweardship Program (RASPRO). The suggestion of an empirical antibioticcombination in type III stratifi cation community pneumonia patients was meropenem-levofl oxacinor meropenem-amikasin. The aim of the study was to determine the eff ect of empirical antibioticcombination meropenem-levofl oxacin with meropenem-amikacin to RASPRO type III stratifi cationcommunity pneumonia patients towards the LOS and decreased leukocytes. The test sample calculatedusing diff erence between two population proportions formula and analysed using Chi-square method.Diabetes mellitus, immobilisation and geriatrics as confounding variables were controlled by logisticregretion multivariate analysis. The results showed that meropenem-levofl oxacin had a tendency 1.81times to experience LOS < 5 days and 0.92 times to experience decreased leukocytes ≥ 10% comparedto meropenem-amikacin, but both were not signifi cant (p 0.161 and p 0.835). The result control ofconfounding variables were found that geriatrics as a meaningful confounding variable eff ect of LOSand no confounding variables were considered to aff ect the decreased leukocytes. In conclusion, thereis no eff ect of empirical antibiotic combination meropenem-levofl oxacin with meropenem-amikacintowards the LOS and decreased leukocytes to RASPRO type III stratifi cation community pneumoniapatients using statistics after controlling the confounding variables.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jifi

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia memuat tulisan ilmiah baik berupa naskah hasil penelitian maupun naskah konsep di bidang Kefarmasian. Diterbitkan setiap 2 (dua) kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan April dan ...