Jurnal Agrotropika
Vol 19, No 2 (2020): JURNAL AGROTROPIKA VOL.19 NO. 2, Oktober 2020

RESPONS VARIETAS DAN MUSIM TANAM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, HASIL DAN KUALITAS JAMUR TIRAM

Deden Fatchullah (Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran)
Ramdani Abdul Rahman (Balai Penelitian Tanaman Sayuran)
Endeh Masnenah (Kopertis Wilayah IV DPK Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Bandung Raya)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Oct 2020

Abstract

Oyster mushroom was a prospective vegetable commodity and has high economical value. The aim of this research was to find out oyster mushroom varieties that could be adapted in Bogor – West Java, and produced high yield and quality when cultivated both in the dry and rainy seasons. A Randomized Block Design with 4 replications were set up in mushroom houses during the dry and the rainy seasons. Treatments comprised of 6 varieties of oyster mushrooms, viz: varieties No. 1; 30; 37; 38; 46 (origin from IVEGRI’s collection) and No. 85 (origin from Bogor as control variety). The result showed that varieties and planting seasons has significantly effect on growth of oyster mushroom. However varieties has no significantly effect on yield of mushroom which was in average 55-91 ton/1000 m2 of mushrooms house area. Fresh yield of mushroom planted in dry season (91.3 ton) was significantly higher than those in wet season (61.7 ton). Varieties has significantly effect of mushroom quality, meanwhile seasons gave a same good quality with delicious/ ranking <3, storage resistance up to 2 days at room temperature and water content >90 %. Keywords: Planting season, Pleurotus ostreatus, growth, yield, quality

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Scientific article dealing with broad aspects of tropical agronomy including crop production, horticulture, plant pests and diseases, post-harvest, sustainable agriculture, soil science, climatology, ecology, biodiversity, and ...