JBMR: Journal of Business and Management Review
Vol. 2 No. 5 (2021): (Issue-May)

A Literature Review of Non-Performing Loan

Ardhi Khairi (Entrepereurship Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Widya Mataram University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Bahri Bahri (Entrepereurship Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Widya Mataram University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Bhenu Artha (Entrepereurship Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Widya Mataram University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 May 2021

Abstract

Lending is the primary business of retail banking and non-performing loans (NPLs) have been the focus of attention in recent years. In the wake of the 2008–2010 financial crisis, non-performing loans (NPLs) had increased everywhere, but in some countries they had reached unprecedented heights. Several banks have experienced a particularly challenging period over recent years and the Great Financial Crisis has highlighted the weakness of the banking system and the need to further investigate banks’ asset quality and transparency from both a regulatory and an accounting perspective, which pressure by different institutions for a more accurate assessment of loan portfolios led to the general need for higher provisioning in a period characterised by extremely low interest rates and low bank profitability. The objective of this research is to determine the factors associated with non-performing loans. We presented a literature study using systematic literature review of relevant publications and as a result of this process, we included 21 articles and then examined the bibliographical references to check the validity of the inquiry and to avoid any potential omissions. We identified several variables that affect NPLs and those that are influenced by NPLs. We found no variables that associate with policies, and strongly suggest research for variables that associate with policies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbmr

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Business and Management Review applies theory developed from business research to actual business situations. Recognizing the intricate relationships between the many areas of business activity, JBMR examines a wide variety of business decisions, processes and activities within the actual ...