Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences
Vol. 45 No. 1 (2013)

SEM-EDX Analysis of Laser Surface Alloying on Aluminum

Noriah Bidin (Advanced Photonic Science Institute, Faculty of Science, University Teknologi Malaysia)
Mundzir Abdullah (Advanced Photonic Science Institute, Faculty of Science, University Teknologi Malaysia)
Mohd Syafik Shaharin (Advanced Photonic Science Institute, Faculty of Science, University Teknologi Malaysia)
Yusef Abdul Alwafi (Advanced Photonic Science Institute, Faculty of Science, University Teknologi Malaysia)
Dwi Gustiono Riban (Ibnu Sina Institute for Fundamental Science Studies, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia)
Moh Yasin (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Airlangga University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Mar 2013

Abstract

Microstructure and chemical composition changes on the alloyed aluminum surface were investigated using SEM-EDX analysis. A Q-switched Nd:YAg laser was focused to induce breakdown and plasma formation. The high plasma temperature and the shock wave pressure were responsible for speeding up the laser surface alloying process. The rapid heat and cooling process introduced a non-equilibrium condition causing changes in the microstructure as well as the chemical composition of the alloyed aluminum surface. The remelted layer and molten pools were realized after the aluminum received a power density greater than 5 x 108 Wcm-2. The chemical composition change confirms that the convection process had taken place during the alloying process.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmfs

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Mathematics Physics

Description

Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences welcomes full research articles in the area of Mathematics and Natural Sciences from the following subject areas: Astronomy, Chemistry, Earth Sciences (Geodesy, Geology, Geophysics, Oceanography, Meteorology), Life Sciences (Agriculture, Biochemistry, ...