Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kemampuan awal dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa terhadap hasil belajar pada mata kuliah Kimia Dasar. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa program studi Pendidikan Kimia Angkatan 2017. Penelitian dilakukan dengan 3 tahap yaitu tahap identifikasi kemampuan awal, tahap identifikasi level motivasi belajar dan tahap analisis hubungan kemampuan awal dengan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar. Identifikasi kemampuan awal dilakukan terhadap 14 mahasiswa sebelum memperoleh matakuliah Kimia Dasar. Identifikasi motivasi dilakukan setelah proses perkuliahan dan tahap terakhir dilakukan setelah selesai pemberian matakuliah. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan intrumen wawancara, tes dan angket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan awal mahasiswa memiliki pengaruh yang sangat erat dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar dalam mata kuliah Kimia Dasar.Abstract: The purpose of study was to determine the relationship between initial ability and student motivation towards learning outcomes in Basic Chemistry. The research design used was descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were students of the Chemical Education Study Program Class of 2017. The research was conducted in 3 stages, namely the initial ability identification stage, the identification stage of the level of learning motivation and the analysis stage of the relationship between initial ability and learning motivation on learning outcomes. The initial ability identification was carried out on 14 students before Basic Chemistry course. Identification of motivation was carried out after the lecture process and the last stage was carried out after completing the course. Data collection techniques using interview instruments, tests and questionnaires. The results showed that students' initial abilities had a very strong influence on learning outcomes in Basic Chemistry course
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