Jurnal Gaussian
Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Gaussian

PERBANDINGAN METODE OPTIMASI UNTUK PENGELOMPOKAN PROVINSI BERDASARKAN SEKTOR PERIKANAN DI INDONESIA (Studi Kasus Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia)

Edy Sulistiyawan (Program Studi Managemen, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya)
Alfisyahrina Hapsery (Program Studi Statistika, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya)
Lucky Junita Ayu Arifahanum (Program Studi Statistika, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2021

Abstract

The fisheries sector has an important role in supporting the food security chain, where the world's protein needs can be met by fisheries resources, both from capture fisheries and aquaculture. There are several fisheries sectors including fishing companies, capture fisheries production, number of ships, types and size of cultivated land. Therefore a statistical analysis is needed to increase the potential of fisheries in Indonesia. Data on the fisheries sector used in this study from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency in 2018, which included the 2016 fisheries sector with 34 observation units in Indonesia. By using cluster analysis K-Means aims to group provinces in Indonesia based on the fisheries sector so that several groups are formed which will show the characteristics of each group. There are three determinations of the optimum number of clusters, namely the Elbow method, Silhouette method, and GAP Statistics. The results showed that optimum clusters were formed in 2 clusters, with the best Elbow and Silhouette methods. Where the first cluster is a region that shows a low value of the fisheries sector consisting of 30 provinces this is due to inadequate infrastructure and use that is not optimal while cluster 2 regions that have great potential in the Indonesian fisheries sector in 2016 as many as 4 provinces namely West Java, Java Central, East Java, and South Sulawesi as dominating capture fisheries production and aquaculture. Keywords: Fisheries Sector, K-Means Cluster Analysis, Elbow Method, Silhoutte Method and GAP Statistics.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gaussian

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Jurnal Gaussian terbit 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun setiap kali periode wisuda. Jurnal ini memuat tulisan ilmiah tentang hasil-hasil penelitian, kajian ilmiah, analisis dan pemecahan permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan Statistika yang berasal dari skripsi mahasiswa S1 Departemen Statistika FSM ...