JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health)
Vol. 13 No. 4 (2021): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN

Household Sanitation as a Diarrhea Driving Factor of Under-Five Children in Bojonegoro Regency

Taufik Imadudin (Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia)
Zida Husnina (Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia)
Retno Adriyani (Department of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya 60115, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2021

Abstract

Introduction: Diarrhea incidence in children under five increases by 11% in Indonesia during 2013 - 2018 that could be driven by poor environmental sanitation. This study examined the relationship between environmental sanitation with diarrhea incidence in children under five. Methods: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design and used a total sampling technique of 81 underfive children. Primary data were collected by conducting interviews with parents using a structured questionnaire guideline and observation, including the source of drinking water, availability of healthy latrine, floor condition, and lighting. A Chi-square test (α = 0.05) was conducted to analyse the relationship between variables. Results and Discussion: There was a significant correlation between household sanitation and diarrhea incidence in under-five children (p = 0.040; PR = 1.202 [95% CI 0.987 – 1.463]). Conclusion: Poor household sanitation can be a driving factor in diarrhea incidence in under-five children, where households categorised as good sanitation have 1.2 times lower risk than poor sanitation

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKL

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan with registered number ISSN 1829-7285 (printed) and ISSN 2540-881x (online) is a scientific open access journal published by Environmental Health Department of Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia. Our journal aims to become a media of research results ...